Culture Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Culture

A

the body of material traits, customary beliefs, and social forms that together constitute the distinct tradition of a group of people

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2
Q

Habit

A

a repetitive act that a particular individual performs

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3
Q

Custom

A

a repetitive act of a group, performed to the extent that it becomes characteristic of the group

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4
Q

Folk culture

A

traditionally practiced by small groups living in isolated rural areas

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5
Q

Popular culture

A

found in large, diverse societies that share certain habits despite differences in other personal characteristics

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6
Q

Material culture

A

the aspect of social reality grounded in the objects and architecture that surround people

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7
Q

Nonmaterial culture

A

refers to the nonphysical ideas that people have abt their culture, includes beliefs, values, rules, norms, morals, language, organizations, and institutions

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8
Q

Cultural identity

A

feeling of belonging to a group

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9
Q

Taboo

A

a restriction of behavior imposed by religious law or social custom

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10
Q

Folk music

A

music that originates in traditional popular culture or that is written in such a style; typically of unknown authorship; transmitted orally

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11
Q

Folklore

A

the traditional beliefs, customs, and stories of a community, passed through the generations by word of mouth

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12
Q

Cultural landscape

A

a term used in the fields of geography, ecology, and heritage studies, to describe a symbiosis of human activity and environment

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13
Q

Acculturation

A

assimilation to a different culture, typically the dominant one

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14
Q

Assimilation

A

process in which a minority group or culture comes to represent a society’s majority group or assume the values, behaviors, and beliefs of another group whether fully or partially

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15
Q

Ethnic enclave

A

a geographic area with high ethnic concentration, characteristic culture identity, and economic activity

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16
Q

Cultural compnoents

A

the set of practices , forms of social, artistic, and political expression, traditions, customs, and regionalisms that characterize a society and distinguish it from others

17
Q

Cultural diffusion

A

the spreading out of a culture, culture traits, or a cultural pattern from a central point.