Culture Flashcards

0
Q

Sacerdotes

A

Priest

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1
Q

Flamen diales

A

Priest

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2
Q

Augures

A

Priest who inspects animal entrails

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3
Q

Haruspices

A

Priest who examines animal entrails

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4
Q

Military commander in second triumvirate

A

Anthony

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5
Q

Love affair with cleopatra

A

Anthony and Caesar

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6
Q

Defeated in Actium

A

Anthony

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7
Q

Tribunis plebis

A

First made to collect taxes

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8
Q

______ could only serve for 6 months in extreme conditions

A

Dictator

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9
Q

Taking the auspices involved _____

A

Observing the flight of the birds

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10
Q

__________ commissioned building of the temple of all the gods called _____

A

Marcus Agrippa

Pantheon

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11
Q

Commanded Anthony’s victorious fleet at Actium

A

Marcus Agrippa

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12
Q

Consul

A

Highest elected offices and rules with another consul

Managed senate

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13
Q

Oversaw counting of citizens

A

Censor

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14
Q

Responsible for public morality

A

Censor

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15
Q

Revised roster of senate

A

Censor

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16
Q

In charge of the streets

A

Aedile

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17
Q

In charge of traffic

A

Aedile

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18
Q

In charge of the market

A

Aedile

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19
Q

In charge of public games

A

Aedile

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20
Q

Governed provinces

A

Praetor

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21
Q

Aided consuls in judging disputes and administering judgements

A

Praetor

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22
Q

Commanded armies

A

Praetor

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23
Q

Treasurer

A

Quaestor

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24
Q

Elected official acting on behalf of the citizens

A

Tribune

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25
Q

Power to promote and veto legislation

A

Tribune

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26
Q

High priest

A

Pontifex Maximus

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27
Q

Ensured rituals were performed correctly

A

Pontifex Maximus

28
Q

______ (manliness courage and virtues) and _______ (training and education) have been handed down by the ______ _______ (customs of the ancestors)

A

Virtus
Discipulina
Mos maiorum

29
Q

Devotion and respect given to gods, homeland, and family

A

Pietas

30
Q

Active and correct observance of religious ritual

A

Cultus

31
Q

Carrying out traditional religious practices to preserve pax deorum

A

Religio

32
Q

Worth honor and respect

A

Dignitas

33
Q

Thriftiness and resourcefulness

A

Frugalitas

34
Q

Perseverance and consistency

A

Constitantia

35
Q

Prestige and respect

A

Auctoritas

36
Q

Seriousness and dignified self control

A

Gravitas

37
Q

Roman senate house

A

Curia

38
Q

Court house

A

Bascilica

39
Q

Bridge

A

Pons

40
Q

Altar if peace

A

Ara pacis

41
Q

Monument dedicated to victory over an enemy

A

Arch

42
Q

Marketplace at center of the city

A

Forum

43
Q

Very large sewer

A

Cloaca maxima

44
Q

Also called Flavian amphitheater

A

Colosseum

45
Q

Gladiatorial games

A

Colosseum

46
Q

Naumachiae

A

Colosseum

47
Q

Chariot races, red blue green white, mappa- napkin, metae- turning posts

A

Circus Maximus

48
Q

Temple to all gods

A

Pantheon

49
Q

Baths

A

Thermae

50
Q

Locker room

A

Apodyterium

51
Q

Hot bath

A

Caldarium

52
Q

Warm bath

A

Tepidarium

53
Q

Cold bath

A

Frigidarium

54
Q

House

A

Villa

55
Q

Room

A

Cubiculum

56
Q

Dining room

A

Triclinium

57
Q

Kitchen

A

Culina

58
Q

Pool

A

Piscina or impluvium

59
Q

Door

A

Ianua

60
Q

Entrance hall

A

Atrium or vestibulum

61
Q

Colonnaded garden

A

Peristylium

62
Q

Shop or office

A

Tablinum

63
Q

Breakfast

A

Ientaculum

64
Q

Lunch

A

Prandium

65
Q

Dinner

A

Cena

66
Q

First name

A

Praenomen

67
Q

Family name

A

Nomen

68
Q

Nickname

A

Cognomen