CULTURAL, SOCIAL & POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS Flashcards

1
Q

Relations formed between members of the society

A

Kinship

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2
Q

Based on blood relations

A

consanguineal

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3
Q

Biological relationship, refers to an individual’s child; relationship

A

Descent

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4
Q

The line where one’s descent is being traces; family tree

A

Lineage

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5
Q

Traced by most societies through an ancestor; entire family

A

Unlineal descent

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6
Q

Tracing your origin in your father’s line

A

Patrilineal descent

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7
Q

Tracing your origin in your mother’s line

A

Matrilineal descent

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8
Q

Tracing their descent through the study of both parents’ ancestors; not combined

A

Bilateral descent

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9
Q

Relations developed when marriage between the two occurs

A

Affinal kinship

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10
Q

Permanent union between a man&woman

A

Marriage

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11
Q

Out marriage; can marry someone with a different belief system as them

A

Exogamy

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11
Q

Compulsory marriage occurs due to culture, religion etc

A

Endogamy

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12
Q

Refers to only one partner in marriage

A

Monogamy

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13
Q

Having more than one partner/sexual mate

A

Polygamy

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14
Q

Man having multiple female partners

A

Polygyny

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15
Q

Woman having multiple male partners

A

Polyandry

16
Q

Couples living independently far away from both families

A

Neolocal