Cultural literacy Flashcards

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0
Q

711

A

Moors (Muslims) reached Spain via Morocco

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1
Q

621

A

Islam Began in Mecca

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2
Q

1066

A

Battle of Hastings

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3
Q

1492

A

Columbus sailed the ocean blue. Morris defeated by King Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain

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4
Q

1588

A

Spanish Armada defeated by English, leading to England becoming hegemonic power

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5
Q

1607

A

English settlement at Jamestown, VA

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6
Q

1619

A

1st Slaves Arrive at Virginia

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7
Q

1620

A

Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock, VA

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8
Q

1776

A

American colonists declared independence from Britain

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9
Q

1789

A

French Revolution.

First mention of terrorism from the Reign of Terror

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10
Q

1803

A

Louisiana Purchase from Napoleon’s France that effectively doubled the size of US.
Also the world reached its first billion people.
Thomas Jefferson is president.

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11
Q

1830’s

A

Cyrus McCormack invented reaper. Trains made transportation and communion easier and Samuel Morse invented telegraph.

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12
Q

1840’s

A

Irish Potato Famine

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13
Q

1860’s

A

Civil war
(1861-1865)
Lincoln was 16th president of US.
Industrial Revolution

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14
Q

1869

A

Transcontinental Railroad finished. (Golden Spike promontory, Utah) Suez Canal formally opened to traffic. November 17-100 miles long, connecting, by way of 3 natural lakes, the Gulf of Suez and Indian Ocean

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15
Q

1896

A

Plessy v. Ferguson- Supreme Court ruling of “Separate but Equal” declared.

24
Q

1898

A

Spanish-American war was fought in 3 months. America won and acquired Phillipines, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Guam

25
Q

1914-1918

A

World War I

26
Q

1917

A

Bolshevik Revolution led by Lenin to overthrow the Romanov dynasty. Beginning of communism that lasted until 1991

27
Q

1920

A

Women’s suffrage

28
Q

1929

A

Ocboer- Called Black Tuesday. Stock Market Crash started worldwide depression.

29
Q

1939-1945

A

WWII

30
Q

1949

A

Founding of the People’s Republic of China- communism prevailed.

31
Q

1950-1953

A

Korean War

32
Q

1954

A

Brown v. Board of Education- Supreme Court ruling that shot down Plessy v. Ferguson ruling of “separate but equal.” Began integration of U.S

33
Q

1957

A

Sputnik

34
Q

1960’s

A

Vietnam War, civil rights in U.S

35
Q

1989

A

Berlin Wall fell

36
Q

1991

A

USSR fell. Desert storm, invention of Internet.

37
Q

2001

A

September 11, US declared war on terrorism

38
Q

2008

A

Half the world’s population lived in urban settlements

39
Q

2011

A

World population reached 7 billion