Cultural literacy Flashcards

0
Q

711

A

Moors (Muslims) reached Spain via Morocco

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1
Q

621

A

Islam Began in Mecca

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2
Q

1066

A

Battle of Hastings

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3
Q

1492

A

Columbus sailed the ocean blue. Morris defeated by King Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain

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4
Q

1588

A

Spanish Armada defeated by English, leading to England becoming hegemonic power

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5
Q

1607

A

English settlement at Jamestown, VA

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6
Q

1619

A

1st Slaves Arrive at Virginia

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7
Q

1620

A

Pilgrims landed at Plymouth Rock, VA

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8
Q

1776

A

American colonists declared independence from Britain

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9
Q

1789

A

French Revolution.

First mention of terrorism from the Reign of Terror

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10
Q

1803

A

Louisiana Purchase from Napoleon’s France that effectively doubled the size of US.
Also the world reached its first billion people.
Thomas Jefferson is president.

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11
Q

1830’s

A

Cyrus McCormack invented reaper. Trains made transportation and communion easier and Samuel Morse invented telegraph.

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12
Q

1840’s

A

Irish Potato Famine

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13
Q

1860’s

A

Civil war
(1861-1865)
Lincoln was 16th president of US.
Industrial Revolution

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14
Q

1869

A

Transcontinental Railroad finished. (Golden Spike promontory, Utah) Suez Canal formally opened to traffic. November 17-100 miles long, connecting, by way of 3 natural lakes, the Gulf of Suez and Indian Ocean

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15
Q

1896

A

Plessy v. Ferguson- Supreme Court ruling of “Separate but Equal” declared.

24
Q

1898

A

Spanish-American war was fought in 3 months. America won and acquired Phillipines, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Guam

25
Q

1914-1918

A

World War I

26
Q

1917

A

Bolshevik Revolution led by Lenin to overthrow the Romanov dynasty. Beginning of communism that lasted until 1991

27
Q

1920

A

Women’s suffrage

28
Q

1929

A

Ocboer- Called Black Tuesday. Stock Market Crash started worldwide depression.

29
Q

1939-1945

30
Q

1949

A

Founding of the People’s Republic of China- communism prevailed.

31
Q

1950-1953

A

Korean War

32
1954
Brown v. Board of Education- Supreme Court ruling that shot down Plessy v. Ferguson ruling of "separate but equal." Began integration of U.S
33
1957
Sputnik
34
1960's
Vietnam War, civil rights in U.S
35
1989
Berlin Wall fell
36
1991
USSR fell. Desert storm, invention of Internet.
37
2001
September 11, US declared war on terrorism
38
2008
Half the world's population lived in urban settlements
39
2011
World population reached 7 billion