Cultural Diversity Flashcards

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1
Q

What is culture?

A

The values, beliefs, attitudes, language, rituals, and behaviors that are unique and passed from one generation to the next

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2
Q

What are four basic characteristics of cultural groups?

A

culture is learned
culture is shared
culture is social in nature
culture is dynamic and constantly changing

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3
Q

What is the classification of people based on national origin and culture?

A

ethnicity

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4
Q

What is the classification of people based on their physical and biological characteristics such as color of skin, eyes, and hair?

A

race

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5
Q

What are the differences based on culture, ethnic, and racial factors?

A

cultural diversity

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6
Q

What is the absorption of many cultures into the dominant culture?

A

cultural assimilation

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7
Q

What is the process of learning the beliefs and behaviors of a dominant culture and assuming some of the characteristics?

A

acculturation

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8
Q

What is the ability to recognize and appreciate the the personal characteristics of others

A

sensitivity

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9
Q

What is a preference that inhibits impartial judgement?

A

bias

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10
Q

Individuals who believe in the supremacy of their own ethnic group are called what?

A

ethnocentric

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11
Q

The belief that younger people are physically superior to older people is and example of a _____

A

bias

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12
Q

_____ means to prejudge

A

prejudice

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13
Q

______ is an assumption made that everyone in a particular group is the same

A

stereotyping

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14
Q

The belief that nurses are inferior to doctors is an example of ______

A

bias

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15
Q

All blondes are dumb is an example of __________

A

stereotyping

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16
Q

_____ ______ refers to the structure of a family and the dominate or decision-making person in the family

A

family organization

17
Q

What is the family organization that consists of a mother, father, and children?

A

nuclear family

18
Q

What is the family organization that consists of the nuclear family plus the grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins?

A

extended family

19
Q

The father or oldest male is the authority figure in a ______ family

A

patriarchal

20
Q

The mother or oldest female is the authority figure in a _____ family

A

matriarchal

21
Q

In an _____ family, many people are responsible for making decisions

A

extended