Cultural Context Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Jam-packed (with)

A

Full of people or things

SYN: crowded

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2
Q

Subtle

A

Not easy to notice or understand unless you pay careful attention
OPP: obvious

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3
Q

Unimposing

A

Not imposing or impressive in appearance; not important. Do not want to disturb others because of that

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4
Q

Implicitly

A

Suggested or understood without being stated; indirectly

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5
Q

Explicitly

A

Expressed in a way that is very clear and direct

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6
Q

Cultural norms

A

A societal rule, value, or standard that delineates an accepted and appropriate behavior within a culture

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7
Q

Subliminal

A

Affecting your mind in a way that you are not conscious of

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8
Q

Interplay of language

A

The ways in which two or more things, group, etc., affect each other when they happen or exist together

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9
Q

Contextual clues

A

Hints found within a sentence, paragraph, or passage that a reader can use to understand the meaning of new or unfamiliar words

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10
Q

Semantic ambiguities

A

A linguistic expression that can have multiple senses, at least when uttered out of context

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11
Q

Low context/high context

A

Implies that a lot of information is exchanged explicitly through the message itself and rarely is anything implicit or hidden / Don’t using a lot of verbally explicit communication and have strong boundaries that define “outsiders” to a group

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12
Q

Ground rules

A

The basic rules or principle on which future actions or behaviour should be based

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13
Q

Language cluster

A

A group of people who engage in interaction more with those from same speech community than with those from a different speech community

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14
Q

Deadpan face

A

Sounding or looking completely serious when you are saying or doing something funny

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15
Q

Incessantly

A

Arguing or talking to others continuously without stopping

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16
Q

Performance appraisals

A

A meeting between an employee and manager to discuss the quality of the employee’s work and areas for future progress.
SYN: Performance assessment, Performance evaluation

17
Q

Demoralize

A

To reduce or destroy someone’s encourage or confidence

18
Q

Tyrant

A

A ruler who has complete power and uses it in a cruel and unfair way

19
Q

Disheveled

A

If someone’s appearance or their clothes, hair etc. is disheveled, they look very untidy.
SYN: messy

20
Q

Socially ill at ease

A

Not relaxed in community

21
Q

Downgraders

A

To make or move something to a less important point

22
Q

Decode a message

A

How the message is being interpreted

23
Q

Concerted effort

A

(of an attempt) to do something determined and serious, or done together with others

24
Q

Bird’s eye view

A

A view of something from high above it

25
Direct/indirect negative feedback
Advice or criticism about how well someone is doing their job and what they could to do to improve explicitly/implicitly
26
Cultural relativity
The idea that a person’s beliefs and practices should be understood based on that person’s own culture
27
Implicit communication
Refers to all nonverbal elements such as choice of words, gestures, tone, sentence construction, immediacy of information, and enrichment of a message.
28
Correlated
Closely connected to each other or one causes the other
29
Quadrant
A quarter of a circle
30
Subtext
A hidden or second meaning behind someone’s words or actions
31
Evaluating scale
A close-ended survey question used to represent respondent feedback
32
Constructive criticism
Focuses on providing constructive feedback, supported by specific examples, to help you improve in some area
33
Gauging
To judge how people feel about something or what they are likely to do
34
Frank criticism
Direct and unreserved in speech