Cultural Comparisons Flashcards

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1
Q

Freetime + Sports (America)

A
Baseball
People pay lots of money
Millions watch it (TV)
Athletes are idealized
Big part of life in high school and college
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2
Q

Freetime + Sports (France)

A
Soccer World Cup
Tour de France
Fans are “Blue”
Le Stade de France
Passionate about it from a young age
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3
Q

Family + Rights of Passage (America)

A
Family structure changing with single parent families
Kids spend less time with families (work)
Rise in divorce
Baptism/Bat Mitzvah
Marriage
Sweet 16
Graduation from high school
First job
First child
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4
Q

Family + Rights of Passage (France)

A
Family plays a large role in life
Sundays are a day to be with family
Respect old people
Communion
Driver’s license
Marriage
Le bac
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5
Q

Travel + Vacation (America)

A

Two week vacations
People travel most around Thanksgiving
Take vacations all year
Never stop moving

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6
Q

Travel + Vacation (France)

A

Five weeks of paid vacation
Right for French people
Going to mountains or camping are popular vacation destinations

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7
Q

Working + Professions (America)

A
Don’t have guaranteed paid vacations
Vacation is not a right
Only two-three weeks of paid vacation 
Forty hour work week
Private enterprises establish norms
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8
Q

Working + Professions (France)

A

Five weeks of paid vacation
Three-seven weeks of paid vacation
Thirty-five hour work week
Lots of bureaucrats

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9
Q

Holidays (America)

A
Fourth of July
Barbeques
Parades
Public holiday
Fireworks
Result of independence from Great Britain
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10
Q

Holidays (France)

A
Bastille Day (July 14)
Public holiday
Military parades
Picnics
Fireworks
Marseillaise is national song
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11
Q

Arts (America)

A

Rock
Jazz
Recent traditions/style have influenced rest of the world

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12
Q

Arts (France)

A

Important (cultural center)
Bizet
Ravel

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13
Q

Diversity (America)

A

African Americans still fighting for rights/equality
Civil War
NAACP
KKK
Large Hispanic population (34 million)
Multicultural cities (Latinx/Central American)
Debate around illegal immigration

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14
Q

Diversity (France)

A

Becoming more multiethnic
Highest Muslim population in Europe
Recent riots
SOS Racisme
Prejudice
Multicultural cities (North/West Africa with French as official language)
Conflict between African/Arab cultures + traditional French culture

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15
Q

Government Services + Role (America)

A
Popular elections
Social security
Food subsidies
FEMA
Philosophy of “we the people”
16 y/o can drive
Expensive car insurance
View as symbol of independence + autonomy
Danger of inexperienced drivers
Considered right of passage
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16
Q

Government Services + Role (France)

A
Health services for everyone for life
Large role in transportation, health insurance, + banking
Historic revolution
5th Republic
Constitutional government
18 y/o can drive
Have to take courses at driving school
Only relative importance for young people
Can drive moped at 14
17
Q

Identity, Language, + Patrimony (America)

A

Majority of people are monolingual
Need for people to understand/speak Spanish
Chinese + Arabic becoming more important
Many famous writers/poets + painters
Tradition of musicals
Historical monuments + museums

18
Q

Identity, Language, + Patrimony (France)

A

Teaching other languages starts in elementary school
Most people speak 2 languages
Important to speak other languages w/ neighboring countries
Great thinkers + painters
Many famous theaters/monuments/museums

19
Q

Transportation (America)

A
Car used most often
Necessary for going to work + leisure activities
Lot of public attention on cars
Cheaper gas prices
Head of industry in Detroit
20
Q

Transportation (France)

A

Metro more important in big cities
Use buses/trains in smaller cities
High gas prices
Tradition of communal transportation

21
Q

School (America)

A

Most finish secondary studies in high school
Necessary to finish certain courses + receive a certain number of credits to get diploma
Internet access is essential
Need diploma to enter college

22
Q

School (France)

A

Many high schools + professional schools
Baccalauréat (Bac) test to get admitted to university
Internet access is encouraged for high schoolers

23
Q

Social Media (America)

A

Facebook, Craigslist, + Twitter
Leading country in usage
Founded many social media sites

24
Q

Social Media (France)

A

5th in world in terms of participation
Copains d’avant popular
80% of population use

25
Q

Food (America)

A
Fast food restaurants
Processed food
To-go food
Problems w/ obesity
Causes health issues
26
Q

Food (France)

A
Classic cuisine
Worldwide reputation
Use natural ingredients
Famous for bread/cheese/pastries/coffee
Spend long lunch w/ friends
Public campaigns to improve food quality
27
Q

Ecology + Environment (America)

A
EPA
Regulations for CO2
Community + local recycling efforts
Clean Air Act
Hurricane Katrina
Exxonmobil spill
28
Q

Ecology + Environment (France)

A

Protection for air/water
Noise reduction efforts
Part of EU (work w/ other nations to protect habitats/endangered animals + use resources more effectively)
L’accord Grenelle to put environmental protections on houses/buildings