Cultural Flashcards
Caesar Augustus
1st emperor of Rome
Augustus
adopted son of Julius Caesar
Which hill was the temple of Jupiter located?
The Capitoline Hill
memento mori
reminder of death (during the Roman Triumph, a slave would whisper in the general’s ear that they are a mortal and that some day, they are going to die)
Pax Romana
Roman Peace
Cupid’s stepfather
Mars (Aphrodite’s lover)
Cupid’s mom
Aphrodite
Ixion
attached to a flaming wheel and forced to fly around the heavens for eternity (real bad host and real bad house guest–> he disrespected Zeus in his home and this is how Zeus punished him)
Matrimonium
Latin word for Marriage; institution of motherhood (mater); monogamy
Where did the Roman Triumph end?
on the Capitoline Hill (the triumph ended with a sacrifice to Jupiter)
Who wrote the Amores?
Ovid
Where did the Roman Triumph start?
Campus Martius (Field of Mars)
toga picta
generals wear this when they win a war
What is a Roman Triumph?
reserved for military generals who won a war abroad; started off as a celebratory parade–> became more religious; generals became “gods” for a day
Centaurus
This is the offspring of Ixion and the Cloud of Hera; Centaurs come from Ixion