cultura de genero Flashcards

1
Q

advocated that women possess “natural capacities” equal to men for governing and defending ancient Greece.​

A

Plato

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2
Q

In The Book of ________ , 15th-century writer _______ protested misogyny and the role of women in the Middle Ages.​

A

The City of Ladies, Christine de Pizan

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3
Q

“If particular care and attention is not paid to the Ladies we are determined to foment a Rebellion, and will not hold ourselves bound by any Laws in which we have no voice.”​

A

Abigail Adams

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4
Q

The “Rebellion” that Adams threatened began in _________, as calls for greater freedom for women joined with voices demanding the end of slavery.​

A

the 19th centurt

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5
Q

first wave feminism

A

Late 19th and early 20th centuries​

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6
Q

The first wave was connected with

A

the abolitionist movement in the USA at the time.

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7
Q

This phase revolved largely around

A

gaining basic legal rights for women that today we cannot imagine reality without​

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8
Q

is often demarcated as officially beginning with the signing of the ‘Declaration of Sentiments’

A

first wave

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9
Q

first ever women’s rights convention. ​

A

‘Declaration of Sentiments’ at the Seneca Falls Convention

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10
Q

The convention was created when Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott were

A

denied seating at the 1840 World Anti-Slavery Convention in London.

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11
Q

became the goal of the movement with the formation of the American Equal Rights Association in 1866

A

Suffrage, the right of women to vote in elections

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12
Q

the National Women Suffrage Association (NWSA) was formed in

A

early 1869

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13
Q

became the first state to grant suffrage to women

A

wyoming in 1869

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14
Q

the National Woman’s Party (NWP) was formed by Alice Paul by breaking from NAWSA

A

in 1916

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15
Q

Refers to the roles and responsibilities of men and women that are created in our families and our societies

A

gender

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16
Q

Describes the biological differences between men and women, which are determined at birth.​

A

sex

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17
Q

It is the collection and analysis of sex-disaggregated information. ​

A

gender analysis

18
Q

It means that women and men have equal conditions for realizing their full human rights and for contributing to, and benefiting from, economic, social, cultural and political development.​

A

gender equality

19
Q

is the equal valuing by society of the similarities and the differences of men and women, and the roles they play. It is based on women and men being full partners in their home, their community and their society.​

A

gender equality

20
Q

It is the process of being fair to men and women. ​

A

gender equity

21
Q

It is about people -both women and men- taking control over their lives

A

empowerment

22
Q

It is the result of how each society divides work among men and among women according to what is considered suitable or appropriate to each gender.​

A

gender division of labour

23
Q

WID

A

Women in development

24
Q

GAD

A

Gender and Development

25
Q

approach aims to integrate women into the existing development process by targeting them

A

WID

26
Q

approach focuses on intervening to address unequal gender relations which prevent inequitable development and which often lock women out of full participation

A

GAD

27
Q

It is a process rather than a goal. ​

A

gender mainstreaming

28
Q

second wave feminism

A

1960-1970s

29
Q

third wave feminism

A

1990s

30
Q

influences in the second wave

A

Civil rights movement​

Discussion of principles such as equality and justice​

Protests against the Vietnam War.​

31
Q

he created Commission on the Status of Women and appointed Eleanor Roosevelt to lead it

A

Kennedy in 1961

32
Q

actions in second wave

A

National Organization for Women (NOW) launched a campaign for legal equity
Women’s studies departments were founded at colleges and universities. ​

Protective labour laws were overturned.​

Employers found to have discriminated against female workers were required to compensate with back pay. ​

33
Q

Anarcho-feminists:

A

dismantling institutions.​

34
Q

Individualists feminists

A

minimal government.​

35
Q

Amazon feminists

A

advocated liberation through physical strength.

36
Q

Separatists feminists

A

women could not possibly liberate themselves without at least a period of separation from men​

37
Q

Led by so-called Generation Xers who born in 1960s and 70s

A

third wave

38
Q

sought to question reclaim and redefine the ideas about womanhood, gender, beauty, sexuality, feminity, masculinity, etc

A

thrid wave feminists

39
Q

first becoming conscious of the ways one’s gender identity and sexuality have been shaped by society and then intentionally, constructing one’s authentic gender identity

A

sexual liberation

40
Q

fourth wave feminism

A

2012

41
Q

what does fourth wave focuses on?

A

sexual harrassment, body shaming and rape culture