Cultivation by the Pound Flashcards

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1
Q

LANDRACE STRAINS

A
  • A Pure Strain of Marijuana
  • Indigenous to Afghanistan and Pakistan
  • Developed in its Natural Environment
  • Inbred Through Many Generations
  • Never Crossed w/ Other Varieties
  • Very Stable, Virtually No Variations Between Plants
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2
Q

COLAS

A

-Buds/Flowers Forming Branches on Top of the Plant

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3
Q

WATTAGE

A
  • Amount of Power Consumed by a Bulb Per Hour

- Amount of Watts Not as Important as Lumens Because Different Types of Lights Produce Varied Amounts of Lumens Per Watt

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4
Q

LUMENS

A
  • A Raw Measure of Light Output
  • Lumens More Important than Watts Because Different Types of Lights Produce Varied Amount of Lumens Per Watt
  • 3000 Lumens/Sq. Foot is the Minimum Required to Grow Average Sized Plants
  • Ideally 7000 to 10,000/Sq. Foot
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5
Q

KELVIN

A

-Color Temperature- 2700k (Indoor Soft White Light) to 5600k (Indoor Bright White Light Luke a Fluorescent Bulb)

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6
Q

PAR

A
  • Photosynthetically Active Radiation

- Measuring the Total Amount of Energy Emitted Per Second

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7
Q

CFL

A

-Compact Fluorescent Light Bulbs

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8
Q

MH

A
  • Metal Halide
  • Cool, Blue Light
  • Very Efficient
  • Available in Various Sizes
  • Proven Method for Years
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9
Q

HPS

A
  • High Pressure Sodium Bulbs

- Red, Warm Light

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10
Q

LED

A
  • Light Emitting Diodes Bulbs
  • Can Be Used Throughout Growth Cycle
  • Ver Efficient
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11
Q

INDUCTION LIGHTS

A
  • Gasses Stimulated by Magnetic Induction Field
  • No Wires or Contacts to Bulb
  • No Venting or Fans Required
  • Light Spectrum Designed Specifically for Plant Growth
  • Strong Blue and Red Output
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12
Q

DWC

A

-“Deep Water Culture” Growing Systems

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13
Q

EBB AND FLOW

A
  • Hydroponic Growing System
  • Soaking Roots in a Nutrient Solution then Draining and Continuously Repeating Process
  • Inert Medium like Coco Coir or Rockwool
  • Growing Mediums Pea Gravel or Sand
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14
Q

NFT

A
  • Nutrient Film Technique
  • Hydroponic Growing System
  • Roots Hang in Shallow, Slow Moving Film of Nutrient Solution
  • Roots Grow into Solution Forming Large Root Mat
  • Can Also Use Clay Pellets in Pot e/ Small Holes in Bottom
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15
Q

AEROPONICS

A
  • Growing System
  • Roots Secured to Platform w/ Collar (Neoprene Foam Rubber) Affixed to Plant Stem
  • Roots Hang in Airy, Roomy Chamber
  • Spray Nozzles Mist Roots w/ Nutrients, H2O
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16
Q

SOG

A
  • “Sea of Green”
  • Forcing into Flowering Stage After 2 Weeks Vegetative Stage
  • Produces Single Top Cola
17
Q

SCROG

A
  • “Screen of Green” Growing Method
  • SOG w/ Screen (Nylon or Chicken Wire) to Maximize Light Exposure
  • Screens Hold Back Canopy Top
  • Produces Multiple Top Colas
18
Q

DEFOLIATION

A

-Removing Fan Leaves to Increase Energy on Bud Sites

19
Q

FIM TECHNIQUE OR FIMMING

A
  • Cutting 80% of Newer Growth

- Promotes Side Branching

20
Q

TOPPING

A
  • Removing Primary Growing Shoot

- Then Plant Redirects Energy to Two Closest Shoots that Become Primary

21
Q

LOW STRESS TRAINING OR LST

A
  • Slowly Bending Stems Downward to Change Shape
  • Better Light Contact w/ Bud Sites
  • Stems Will Grow Vertically Again
22
Q

SUPER CROPPING

A
  • High Stress Training (HST) Growing Technique
  • Injuring Plant in Hopes of Making it Stronger(?!)
  • Natural Protection Response to Injury in Wild
23
Q

TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS (TDS)

A

-Measures Nutrient Concentration of Hydroponic Solution in PPM

24
Q

STOMATA

A

-Small Pores on Cannabis Leaves

25
Q

FOLIAR FEEDING

A
  • Spraying Fertilizer Directly on Leaves

- More Effective than Root Methods

26
Q

AUXINS

A
  • Hormone
  • Promote Stem Elongation
  • Inhibits Growth of Lateral Buds
  • Produced in Stem, Bud, Root Tips
27
Q

CYTOKININS (CK)

A
  • Hormone
  • A Class of Plant Growth Substances that Promote Cell Division in Roots and Shoots
  • Cytokinesis