CTS Math Flashcards

Remember the formulas for the CTS exam

1
Q

Calculate screen diagonal

A

A squared + B squared = C Squared

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2
Q

dB formula for Distance

A

dB=20 log(D1/D2). If the distance increases, D1/D2 should be <1 to get a negative dB

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3
Q

Power Formula

A

P=I*V Power = Current x Volts

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4
Q

Parallel Resistance

A

If all speakers have the same resistance Zt=Z1/N Total resistance = Resistance of one of the speakers / total number of speakers.
If resistance is mixed Zt=1/((1/Z1)+(1/Z2)+(1/Z3)…)

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5
Q

Heat formula

A

BTU=P*3.4

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6
Q

Determine the image height for a given level of screen detail

A

Height=Furthest viewer / 4, 6, or 8
4=detailed inspection
6=detailed viewing
8=general viewing

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7
Q

Ohm’s Law

A

V=I*R. Volts = Current x Resistance

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8
Q

Aspect ratio

A

W/H

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9
Q

dB formula for Power

A

dB=10 log(P1/P2). If the power increases, P1/P2 should be >1 to get a positive dB

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10
Q

What is the speed of sound

A

344m/s

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11
Q

Distance given the throw ratio

A

Distance = Screen width * Throw ratio

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12
Q

dB formula for Voltage

A

dB=20 log(V1/V2). If the voltage increases, V1/V2 should be >1 to get a positive dB

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13
Q

Bandwidth formula

A

Total pixelsframe rate/23

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14
Q

Determine the max. viewer distance given the text size

A

D=text height x 150

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15
Q

Series Resistance

A

Z1+Z2+Z3….

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16
Q

How do you calculate speaker resistance in a mixed series/parallel layout?

A

Calculate the resistance of each series branch, then use the parallel formula