ctm 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

central dogma

A

describes the flow of genetic material from dna to mrna to protein

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2
Q

transcription

A

The frist step dna to rna. It takes place in the nucleus where dna is the template to make

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3
Q

translation

A

rna to protein. Translation is the transfer of genetic instructions in rna to a protein made of amino acids

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4
Q

codon

A

three mrna nucleotides form a codon

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5
Q

universal

A

all living organisms use the same genetic code

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6
Q

unambiguous

A

1 codon only codes for 1 amino acid

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7
Q

redundant

A

mutiple codons can code for the same one amino acid

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