CT1 Culture Flashcards
how did girls wear their hair (2)
tied in bun at back of head
wound and knotted in tresses on top of head
straight hair pins
ivory, silver, gold
used to hold hair in place
vittae
wooden fillets woven into tresses as sign of chastity
ōrnātrīcēs
slaves trained to be expert hairdressers
when did women arrange hair in different levels on top of head (4)
some periods
imperial court
special occassions
supplemented own hair with fake hair
what was used on hair (2)
bleaches and dyes
lotions to make hair softer
domus
town house
town house of wealthy roman
self-contained and usually built on one level
windows
few, if any, on outside walls
light came from (2)
ātrium
peristylium
peristylium
open-colonnaded garden
ātrium
opening in roof of main hall
purpose-built rooms of house (4)
cubicula
tablīnum
culīna
trīclīnium
cubicula
bedroom
tablīnum
study
culīna
kitchen area
trīclīnium
dining room
decoration and furniture
as spendid as owner could make it
sometimes 2 storeys
wealthy roman
possess at least one vīlla rūstica or vīlla urbāna (country house)
town houses offer
privacy and seclusion
rooms at fron of town houses
housed shops
shops at front of houses
owner could conduct business
could be rented out
shops rented out to (7)
bakeries
barber shops
butcher shops
shoe shops
goldsmith shops
textiles shops
fast-food shops
shops for various activities (2)
washing clothes
tanning leather
merchandise (3)
olive oil
wine
knives
merchants usually
took over street in front of shops as well
emperor domitian ruled
shop-keepers must limit activity to shops
martial believed romehad become
magna taberna
one huge shop/shopping mall
īnsulae
houses grew upwards to accommodate majority of inhabitants
apartment-type houses
up to four or five stories high
restrictions at time of emperor augustus
prevented height exceeding 20 metres
insulae features (4)
brick and concrete
large windows and doorways
uniformity in each floor
wooden shutters or canvas screens that kept out elements
ground floor
public baths
running water
most desirable
reliance on wood and plaster
led to risk of fire or collapse
after fire of 64Ad nero introduced tighter restrictions on building materials
noise in insulae
public baths
schoolmaster yelling at pupils