CT Impt Pointers Flashcards

1
Q

How do the various molecular techniques work?

A

Pls revise mechanism of PCR etc..

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is TA cloning?

A

The T ends bind to the complementary A ends of PCR products amplified using Taq Polymerase..

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Is there a need to know the names of restriction enzymes and plasmids?

A

No :) We do not mean to kill your brain cells 😂

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the key features of a plasmid?

A

Polylinker, antibiotic resistance gene and Ori

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is Ori?

A

Ori is the start point of replication, allowing the plasmid to be replicated into host. Importantly, the plasmid can then survive in the bacterial host cell.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are some important slides in Lecture 4A?

A

Slides 29, 30 and 32 are important.

No need to remember slides 26-28 and 33-34

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the splicing mechanism?

A

Pls know the splice sites and exact mechanism of spliceosome-mediated RNA splicing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is important from your E-learning?

A

It’s essential to know slide 6 :)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Is there a need to remember the specific sequences of SD and Kozak?

A

No, but pls know the names: ‘Shine-Dalgarno’ and ‘Kozak’ as well as their functions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What do we need to know about lac operon?

A

Everything! According to Dr Choy.. 😂

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the key features for total RNA analysis?

A

Prokaryotes: 23S, 16S, 5S
Eukaryotes: 28S, 18S, 5.8S, 5S

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why should we look out for those distinct bands of 23S and 16S?

A

The distinct bands would serve as an indication of good RNA quality yielded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the prokaryotic transcription process?

A

Initiation (-35 and -10 Pribnow box form the promoter), elongation and termination..

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What does the promoter consist of?

A

It is a DNA sequence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the function of Rho?

A

Binds to mRNA and dissociates it..

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the 2 types of termination?

A

Intrinsic and rho-dependent, pls know the differences :)

17
Q

What is the function of hairpin loop and poly-uracil sequence?

A

The RNA polymerase dissociates from the DNA template strand and this stops transcription

18
Q

What is an open reading frame?

A

It is a stretch of codons containing the start and stop codons for translation.