CSET Subtest 1 United States History Flashcards

United States History

1
Q

America (New World) to Europe (Old World)

A

Corn, Canoe, Native American slaves, Syphilis,

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2
Q

Europe (Old World) to America (New World)

A

Smallpox, Christianity, Horses

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3
Q

Norse Explorers

A

Preceded Columbus, did not establish settlements, Leif Eriksson

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4
Q

First voyage to America for England

A

John Cabot

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5
Q

Explorer of the American Southwest

A

Coronado

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6
Q

What part of North America did this explorer explore?

A

Coronado Island: Coronado
Hudson: Hudson River Ohio

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7
Q

Begin Colonial Era Deck

A
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8
Q

Shipbuilding and Commerse

A

New England Colonies

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9
Q

Farming and commerce

A

Middle Colonies

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10
Q

Tobacco and Cotton, and Indigo

A

Southern Colonies

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11
Q

First Permanent British Settlement

A

Jamestown Settlement Virginia: London Company

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12
Q

Massachusetts Bay Colony

A

Puritans, Bible commonwealth, Pilgrims
went onto Rhode Island, Connecticut

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13
Q

New York

A

Established by Duke of York

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14
Q

Pennsylvania

A

Quakers

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15
Q

French and Indian war

A

French and Indians were fighting British colonists, because of this, they acquired debt, and had difficulty controlling large new territory

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16
Q

Begin the war for independence deck

A
17
Q

3 reasons for war of independence

A

Tariffs- stamp act
Townsend acts- taxed goods including tea
Lack of representation- No representation in British government
Cornering of British soldiers- Boston massacre

18
Q

Intollerable acts

A

Expanded requirements to house british soldiers

19
Q

Battle of Saratoga

A

War the French backed the patriots economically against the british

20
Q

Battle of Yorktown

A

Patriots won decisive victory against the british. Battle that secured patriot victgory to win revolutionary war

21
Q

The United States Political System Deck

A
22
Q

3 benefits of Articles of Confederation

A
  1. Raising an army
  2. Fund the war efforts; needed money
  3. Resolve territorial disputes
23
Q

Legislative
Executive
Judicial

A
  1. Congress- bicameral legislature: Makes laws
  2. President and his cabinet: Enforce laws
  3. Supreme court and all other courts: Interpret laws
24
Q

Marbury vs Madison

A

Judicial Review- Supreme court ability to declare law unconstitutional

25
Q

Federalists vs Anti-Federalists

A

Federalists- Strong central government/ Alexander Hamilton
Anti-Federalists- Thomas Jefferson

26
Q
A