Crust Flashcards
What is the outermost layer of the geosphere called?
crust
What is the boundary between the crust and the mantle called?
Mohorovicic discontinuity
What layers comprise the lithosphere?
Upper mantle
Crust
Which of these is not part of the oceanic crust?
Continental margins
Why are continental crusts relatively older than oceanic crusts?
The rock along the trenches are continually recycled through the process of subduction
Based on the figure below, which plates do the oldest oceanic rocks divide?
Eurasian plate
African plate
You were given mafic rock samples that are rich in iron, magnesium, and calcium. What can you infer about the source of these samples?
They were obtained from the oceanic crust
Deformed Precambrian crystalline rocks called shields are usually found in cratons of Earth’s crust. Which of the following types of rocks cover these shields?
sedimentary rocks
If I want to find the oldest rocks in Earth, where should I look?
Stable platforms
Which of the following statements is correct about Baker and Sofonio’s theory on the formation of Earth’s crust?
Some of the material that settled on early Earth’s surface originated from the steamy atmosphere