Crucial Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Abiotic

A

A Nonliving factor of the ecosystem that shapes the environment. Some examples include Temperature, and water.

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2
Q

Biotic

A

A living part of the Ecosystem.

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3
Q

Adaptation

A

The process where animals adjust to new environments

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4
Q

Polarity

A

The condition of having poles

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5
Q

Biodiversity

A

Many different Organisms living in one ecosystem or habitat

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6
Q

Succession

A

Change in Species, Architecture and structure in vegetation overtime.

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7
Q

Aerobic

A

An organism needing air for survival

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8
Q

Anaerobic

A

An organism that doesn’t require air

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9
Q

Chemosynthesis

A

Organisms that use chemical reactions to produce food

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10
Q

Eukaryote

A

Organisms that have Eukaryotic cells (Cells with a Nucleus)

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11
Q

Prokaryote

A

Organisms that have Prokaryote cells (cells without a Nucleus)

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12
Q

Mutation

A

Change in Gene or Chromosome

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13
Q

Polymer

A

A substance consisting of large molecules

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14
Q

amino acid

A

Small acids that are building blocks of protein

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15
Q

Organelle

A

A subunit that has a specific function in the cell (Vacuole, mitocondria.)

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16
Q

Symbiosis

A

Symbiosis is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms, be it mutualistic, commensalistic, or parasitic. The organisms, each termed a symbiont, must be of different species.