Crop Production, Crop And Animal Protection

Question 1

Is an agricultural practice in which the same crop is planted year after year on the same land

Answer 1

Mono cropping or monoculture

Question 2

Growing two or more crops simultaneously in different strips wide enough to permit independent cultivation but narrow enough for the crops to interact

Answer 2

Strip intercropping

Question 3

Plants that lives more than two years

Answer 3

Perennial

Biennial - two
Annual- one

Question 4

Is the practice of growing series of different types of crops in the same area

Answer 4

Crop rotation

Question 5

A portion of an aerial stem grow roots while still attached to the parent plant and then detaches as an independent plant

Answer 5

Layering

Question 6

Naming classification or relationships of plants

Answer 6

Plant Taxonomy / Systematics

Question 7

Study of fossil plants

Answer 7

Paleobotany

Question 8

Plants that grow on a small scale garden

Answer 8

Garden crops

(Onion, beans, pechay)

Question 9

Is a fruit which some of the flesh is derived not from the ovary but from some adjacent tissue exterior to the carpel

Answer 9

Accessory fruit or false fruit

Simple- single pistil
Aggregate - single flower with many ovaries
Multiple - from group of tightly clustered flowers

Question 10

Is the practice of growing two or more crops in the same piece of land during a single growing season

Answer 10

Multi cropping - single growing season
- two or more crops

Question 11

Study of the relationship between people and plants

Answer 11

Economic Botany

Question 12

Female reproductive part in plant flowers?

Answer 12

Carpel

Male - Stamen

Question 13

Study of plant physical form and it’s external Structures

Answer 13

Plant morphology

Question 14

It is the protein manufacturing in plant cell?

Answer 14

Ribosomes

Nucleus - contains the chromosomes

Question 15

Crops use to protect soil for erosion?

Answer 15

Cover crops

Catch crop- reduce nutrient leaching
Trap crops- trap pests
Alley crops- arable crops grown in alley

Question 16

Crops that seedlings are raises in nursery, pulled out and planted in the field

Answer 16

Transplanted crops

Direct seed crop- sown directly
Planted crop- plant part is planted directly

Question 17

The planting of diverse series of plants differing in heights, branching, characteristics, shade, tolerance, use and nutrients needs such as different plants will grow under one another

Answer 17

Multistory cropping

Question 18

It involves the use of very tiny tissue or even cell called an explant which is grown under sterile condition in the defined medium

Answer 18

Tissue Culture/ micropropagation

Question 19

Deals with the heredity and variation within plants

Answer 19

Plant Genetics

Question 20

Growing two or more crops simultaneously where one or more crops are planted in rows

Answer 20

Row Intercropping

Question 21

Growing two or more crops simultaneously with no distinct row arrangement

Answer 21

Mixed cropping

Question 22

Is a multiple cropping practice involving growing two or more crops in proximity

Answer 22

Intercropping

1. Row
2. Relay - life cycle ( a second crop is planted after the first crop has reached its reproductive stage but before it is ready for the harvest)
3. Mixed
4. Strip

Question 23

Plant propagation using vegetative parts of the mother plants

Answer 23

Asexual propagation

Sexual - through seeds and spores

Question 24

Involves the joining of different segments of two different plants of the same species

Answer 24

Grafting

Question 25

Crops that are grown in a vast scale under field condition and mostly seasonal

Answer 25

Field crops

Question 26

On average, how many years does pig lives?

Answer 26

15 years

Question 27

Branch of zoology which deals with insects and how they interact with the environment and other species

Answer 27

Entomology

Question 28

Most destructive rice insect?

Answer 28

Green and brown plant hopper

Question 29

Is the science that deals with the form and structure of all organisms

Answer 29

Anatomy

Gross Anatomy - can be seen by naked eye
Histology - can be seen only with a microscope

Question 30

Study of the integrated functions of the body and functions of all its parts including biophysical and chemical processes

Answer 30

Physiology

Question 31

Organism which have no chlorophyll that produces mycelium

Answer 31

Fungi

Question 32

Seeds, tubers, and roots are usually treated with a chemicals to prevent their decay after planting

Answer 32

Seed treatment

Question 33

Most destructive insect in the Philippines recently

Answer 33

Fall Armyworm
(Spodoptera frugiperda SF)

Before: Asia Corn Borer
(Ostrinia Funacalis OF)