Critical Thinking Flashcards
The process in who an analyst improved their thinking quality by applying scientific elements of reasoning and logic
Critical Thinking
What is bias?
An unconscious believe that conditions, governs, and compels our behavior.
What occurs when you attribute your intentions, actions, or reactions to another person or thing without considering their unique cultural background?
Cultural Bias
When does Organizational Bias occur?
When analysis is affected by the specific goal or preconceived ideas of an organization
What is an unconscious believe which influences the act of knowing or making a judgment call?
Cognitive bias
What is a consolidation of all of our biases, beliefs, and some knowledge about a particular subject?
Mindset
What is stereotyping?
A form of patterning by perceiving a similarity between events or things because of superficial features.
To reason is to______.
Calculate or think by forming a new statement based on statements already known or discovered, or to infer based on the evidence.
What is deductive reasoning?
Concluding something is true based on a general rule
What is inductive reasoning?
Concluding something is true through logical conclusions based on facts
What is abductive reasoning?
Concluding something is true by testing hypothesis with evidence
_____is a systematic application of reason to a particular branch of knowledge, in this case, the study of reasoning.
Logic
Deductive reasoning is concluding something is ________ true.
Necessarily
Inductive reasoning is concluding something is _____ true.
Probably
Abductive reasoning involves the act of _____ to conclude something is possibly true.
Testing