critical reading + types of claims Flashcards
is an active and reactive process.
Critical reading
is the foundation of good writing.
Critical reading
5 reading strategies
keeping a reading journal
annotating the text
outlining the text
summarizing the text
questioning the text
is similar to keeping a diary, except, you are writing your feelings and ideas in reaction to your reading assignment.
Keeping a reading journal
This process allows you to develop your impressions of the text and connect them to your personal experiences.
Keeping a reading journal
simply means making notes on your copy of the reading.
Annotating the text
This includes, highlighting or underlining important passages and writing notes, comments, questions and reactions on the margins
Annotating the text
creating a rough outline of the text will also be helpful in getting to understand it more critically.
Outlining the text
by locating the thesis statement, claims, and evidence, and then plotting these into an outline, you can see how the writer structures, sequences, connects his or her ideas
Outlining the text
this is similar to outlining, in that you need to get the gist.
Summarizing the text
consists of getting the main points of the essay and important supporting details
Summarizing the text
involves asking specific questions on points that you are skeptical about.
Questioning the text
There is no need to look for clues. Just
read. If the information is written it is
EXPLICIT
*is any idea that is stated
EXPLICIT
is understood but it is
not stated. Look for clues as you read.
IMPLICIT
is using what is read
to make an inference
*Implicit information
is a single statement.
CLAIM
the central argument or thesis statement of
the text. It is what the writer tries to prove in the
text by providing details, explanations, and
other types of evidence.
CLAIM
CHARACTERISTICS OF A
GOOD CLAIM
A claim should be argumentative and
debatable.
* A claim should be specific and focused.
* A claim should be interesting and
engaging.
*A claim should be logical
asserts that something has existed,
does exist, or will exist
CLAIM OF FACT
debates whether it is true or false.
CLAIM OF FACT
*it can be an assertion of the past,
present, or future
CLAIM OF FACT
asserts that something has existed,
does exist, or will exist
CLAIM OF FACT