CRITICAL QUOTES Flashcards

1
Q

Satan’s misunderstanding of the nature of God’s supremacy and mistaken hope to defeat God- though can be understood by the reader as caused by the sin of pride

A

David Reid Error is a lapse of mind and, like nonsense, cannot be understood

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2
Q

Milton portrays Satan as a sympathetic character and the real hero of the work

A

William Blake [Milton was] of the Devil’s party without knowing it

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3
Q

Milton portraying Satan as a seductive rhetorician, and purposefully undercutting him to remind the reader of the actual falsehood of his logic

A

A J Waldcock There is hardly a great speech of Satan’s that Milton is not at pains to correct, dampen down and neutralise

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4
Q

Satan willing to drag others down and disrupt natural order for his gain or revenge

A

S T Coleridge Milton has carefully marked in his Satan the intense selfishness, the alcohol of egoism

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5
Q

Satan’s simultaneous portrayal as a republican and tyrant- however does he really advocate freedom or simply speak of freedom in order to gain control

A

Armando Iannucci Satan speaks for freedom but from an autocratic viewpoint

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6
Q

Milton purposefully seduces the reader with Satan’s rhetoric, so that they can have a ‘safe’ literary experience of corruption, rather than seduction by sin in real life

A

Stanley Fish Not so much a reading, as an entangling (Surprised by Sin- The Reader in Paradise Lost, 1967)

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7
Q

Milton as portraying Satan as having magnificent qualities, for whatever use, can disagree about Satan as a leader

A

A J A Waldcock [Satan exhibits] enormous endurance, a certain splendid recklessness … extraordinary qualities of leadership

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8
Q

Satan’s rhetoric, but point out that Milton explicitly undermines Stan

A

John Steadman Milton portrays in Satan the character of the arch-sophist.

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9
Q

on Milton’s Xtianity- seen in his undercutting of Satan’s rhetoric, but also a more general aversion to artifice, seen in his disapproval of the ornate design of Pandemonium

A

John Major [Milton shows] a Puritan aversion to artifice in expression

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10
Q

Satan as a tyrant

A

Stevie Davies [power sharing dynamic in Hell is] the tight hand of autocratic dominion

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11
Q

Satan as tyrant despite façade of a council

A

Joan Bennett [“The great Seraphic Lords” are] no less slaves than the masses

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12
Q

demonic order in Hell resembling the English Republic

A

Robert Fallon “the great consult” exercises the authority of an executive body, in which regard it more closely resembles the Protectorate Council of State

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13
Q

Satan’s role in PL and free will

A

Alistair Fowler [Satan] may be thought of as choosing to be a Jacobean villain-hero

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14
Q

about Milton’s portrayal of God and loyalties

A

Alistair Fowler ludicrous [that God, an immaterial and infinite being, would possess earthly charm and charisma]
Milton was bound to overreach himself, from the time he decided to introduce a divine character.

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15
Q

PL has an unequivocally Christian moral

A

C S Lewis Many of those who say that dislike Milton’s God only mean that they dislike God.
[the moral of the poem is] dazzlingly simple

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16
Q

not just God’s plan too, it is God’s plan- felix culpa

A

William Empson However wicked Satan’s plan may be, it is God’s plan too.

17
Q

Satan as magnificent

A

Percy Bysshe Shelley Nothing can exceed the energy and magnificence of the character of Satan