Critical Lab Values Flashcards
Normal serum protein level
6-8 g/dL
Albumin
3.5-5.0 g/dL
Hemoglobin (Hb)
For men =14-18 g/dl
For women = 12-16 g/dL
BUN
7-20 g/dl
2.5-7.1 mmol/L
Normal fasting glucose
70-100 mg/dl
3.0-5.6 mmol/L
Glucose not fasting normal
Lower than 125 mg/dl
Lower than 6.9 mmol/L
Bnp (btype natriuretic peptide)
High than 100 abnormal
Potassium
- 5-5.0 mEq/L
- 1-6.0=mild hyper k
- 1-7= moderate hyper k
Above 7.0= severe hyper k
Prochlorperazine (Compazine)
Antipsychotic 1st gen
*None benzo & anxiolytic
Rasagiline (azilect)
0.5-1mg
Parkinson’s, dystonia
WBC
Men 5-10
Women 4500-1100
Mpv mean platelet volume
9.4-12.3
RDW RED BLOOD CELL DISTRIBUTION WIDTH
6-8
*if high indicates nutrient deficiency. Such as iron, folate & B12. Perhaps marcolytic anemia
MCHC (mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration)
31-37 g/dL
* What are the symptoms of low MCHC? fatigue and chronic tiredness. shortness of breath. pale skin. easily bruised. dizziness. weakness. loss of stamina.
Mch
27-33
MCV mean corpuscular volume
- 80-96
- high MCV would mean that the red blood cells are larger than average and a low MCV would mean they are smaller than average. … High MCV is seen with macrocytic anemias such as vitamin B12 deficiency anemia.
- The MCV will be lower than normal when red blood cells are too small. This condition is called microcytic anemia. Microcytic anemia may be caused by: iron deficiency, which can be caused by poor dietary intake of iron, menstrual bleeding, or gastrointestinal bleeding.
BACKGROUND: An elevated mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is associated with aging, nutrition, alcohol abuse and more, and it is known as a survival predictor in chronically ill patients. … Elevated MCV level was related to an increased risk of liver cancer mortality in men (aHR, 3.55; 95% CI, 1.75-7.21).Jul
Hct
Men=45-52%
Women=37-48%
Hgb
Men=13.5-17.5
Women=12-15.5
Rbc
Men=4.7-6.1
Women=4.2-5.4