Crispy Killers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the dangerous substance that the US FDA found?

A

acrylamide.

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2
Q

Where can acrylamide form?

A

In certain foods or plant-based foods.

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3
Q

If eating large amounts of acrylamide, laboratory animals can develop certain ___________.

A

cancers.

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4
Q

Until _______ , no one knew that acrylamide lurked in foods.

A

2002.

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5
Q

What are 4 things that acrylamide can be found in or a role of?

A
  1. groat
  2. cement
  3. cigarette smoke
  4. papermaking
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6
Q

What foods can acrylamide be found in?

A

Potatoes, coffee, toast, cereals, crackers, and french fries.

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7
Q

How can acrylamide form?

A

When foods are cooked at high temps.

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8
Q

What two “precursors” form acrylamide?

A

Sugar and an amino acid called Asparagine.

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9
Q

Is asparagine harmful?

A

No

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10
Q

What type of food does acrylamide not form in?

A

meat or dairy products

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11
Q

What percentage of calories that Americans eat has acrylamide?

A

40%

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12
Q

What is an enzyme?

A

A molecule that aids a chemical reaction.

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13
Q

Enzymes can break down ____________.

A

asparagine

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14
Q

Some ways to prevent acrylamide from forming are?

A

Cutting thicker fries and chips and decreasing frying temps. to 175 degrees celsius.

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15
Q

What are some ways to have low acrylamide?

A
  1. Have a balanced diet

2. Make sure your fries or toast are a golden yellow

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