Criminal Liabilities - Discussions Flashcards
Damages - D
TEMPORARY or PERMANENT REDUCTION in the VALUE and/or USEFULNESS of the property.
Intentionally - D
A DELIBERATE OR RECKLESS ACT (where possible consequences are foreseen but continues the act regardless of the risk) WITHOUT LAWFUL JUSTIFICATION, EXCUSE, OR CLAIM OF RIGHT.
Property - D
Something that BELONGS TO ANOTHER PERSON and is CAPABLE OF BEING DAMAGED.
Sets fire to - D
DAMAGES through use of FIRE.
Dishonestly - D
WITHOUT A BELIEF that there was CONSENT or AUTHORITY from the OWNER.
Without claim of right - D
NO BELIEF that the act was LAWFUL.
Takes - D
Physically TAKES OR MOVES the property with no authority whatsoever.
Any property - D
ANYTHING whatsoever, whether tangible or intangible, that is the PROPERTY OF ANY PERSON AND HAS VALUE.
With intent to deprive any owner permanently of that property - D
DEPRIVE THE OWNER PERMANENTLY OR DEAL WITH IT in a manner so that it CANNOT BE RESTORED TO ITS ORIGINAL CONDITION.
With intent to deprive any owner permanently of any interest in that property - D
DEPRIVE THE OWNER PERMANENTLY of that part of the property in which they have an INTEREST.
Uses or deals with - D
HAS POSSESSION or CONTROL of the property and EXCEEDS THE AUTHORITY or CONDITIONS given by USING OR DEALING with the property IN ANY MANNER.
After obtaining possession or control of that property in whatever manner - D
OBTAINS POSSESSION or CONTROL of that property for HIMSELF/HERSELF OR ANY OTHER PERSON.
Having anything with him or her in circumstances that prima facie show an intention to use it as a weapon - D
AN OBJECT OF SOME SORT, whether animate or inanimate, must be either ON THE OFFENDER or REASONABLY AVAILABLE to them. The CIRCUMSTANCES must be sufficient to SHOW AN INTENTION TO USE the OBJECT AS A WEAPON.
Assaults - D
ACTS OF INTENTIONALLY APPLYING OR ATTEMPTING TO APPLY FORCE TO THE PERSON OF ANOTHER DIRECTLY or INDIRECTLY or THREATENING BY ANY ACT or GESTURE TO APPLY SUCH FORCE TO THE PERSON OF ANOTHER IF THE PERSON MAKING THE THREAT HAS OR CAUSES THE OTHER TO BELIEVE ON REASONABLE GROUNDS THAT THEY HAVE THE PRESENT ABILITY TO EFFECT THEIR PURPOSE.
Another person - D
It has to be ANOTHER PERSON other than the offender.
Using anything as a weapon - D
AN OBJECT OF SOME SORT, whether animate or inanimate, must be USED AS A WEAPON.
Enters - D
ENTRY IS COMPLETE as soon as ANY PART OF THE BODY OF THE PERSON or INSTRUMENT USED BY THE PERSON IS WITHIN the building or ship.