Criminal Law -- Crimes against the Person Flashcards

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1
Q

Aggravated Kidnapping –when is it “aggravated,” not just kidnapping?

A
  1. ransom
  2. fpo committing another crime
  3. offensive purpose (harm them, sex crime)
  4. child
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2
Q

Criminal Assault

A
  1. attempted battery

2. intentional creation by more than mere words an R apprehension of immediate bodily harm.

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3
Q

What type of fraud is sufficient to constitute rape?

A

Fraud as to the nature of the act.

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4
Q

Robbery

A
  1. taking
  2. of the personal property of another
  3. from their person or presence
  4. w/force or threat of force
  5. with the intent to permanently deprive of it
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5
Q

Robbery is basically an aggreavated form of _____ in which the taking ______________.

A

larceny

is accomplished by force or threat of force

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6
Q

What type of threat is sufficient for robbery?

A

1) immediate death or serious physical injury to THE VICTIM,
2) immediate death or serious physical injury to a FAMILY MEMBER,
3) immediate death or serious physical injury to a PERSON IN HER PRESENCE at the time.

4) Threat to do DAMAGE TO PROPERTY is not sufficient except threat TO DESTROY V’s HOME.

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7
Q

Aggravated Battery?

A

1) deadly weapon
2) serious bodily injury
3) V is woman, child or police officer

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8
Q

Intent for Battery?

A

General intent.

criminal negligence suffices.

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9
Q

General Intent

A

Criminal negligence suffices.

Performance of the act with awareness of all factors constituting the crime.

( i.e., the defendant must be aware that she is acting in the proscribed way and that any attendant circumstances required by the crime are present).

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10
Q

Strict L crime

A

Statutory Rape.
carnal knowledge of a person under the age of consent.

  1. consent doesn’t matter
  2. reasonable mistake doesn’t matter.
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11
Q

Specific intent crime

A

requires doing a criminal act with a specific intent or objective.

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12
Q

Which defenses apply only to specific intent crimes?

A

Intoxication,

Unreasonable Mistake of fact

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13
Q

Specific Intent crimes

A

1) Solicitation: Intent to have the person solicited commit the crime;
2) Attempt: Intent to complete the crime;
3) Conspiracy: Intent to have the crime completed;
4) First degree premeditated murder (where so defined by statute): Premeditated intent to kill;
5) Assault: Intent to commit a battery;
6) Larceny and robbery: Intent to permanently deprive another of his interest in the property taken;
7) Burglary: Intent at the time of entry to commit a felony in the dwelling of another;
8) Forgery: Intent to defraud;
9) False pretenses: Intent to defraud; and
10) Embezzlement: Intent to defraud.

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14
Q

Solicitation

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to have the person solicited commit the crime.

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15
Q

Attempt

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to complete the crime.

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16
Q

Conspiracy

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to have the crime completed.

17
Q

First degree premeditated murder:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Premeditated intent to kill.

18
Q

Asasult:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to commit a battery.

19
Q

Larceny:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to permanently deprive another of his interest in the property taken;

20
Q

Robbery:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to permanently deprive another of his interest in the property taken;

21
Q

Burglary:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent at the time of entry to commit a felony in the dwelling of another.

22
Q

Forgery:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to defraud;

23
Q

False Pretenses:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to defraud;

24
Q

Embezzlement:

Specific or general intent?

A

Specific.

Intent to defraud;

25
Q

Common law murder:

Specific or general intent?

A

Neither – MALICE.

Defendant recklessly disregarded an obvious or high risk that the particular harmful result would occur.

26
Q

Arson:

Specific or general intent?

A

Neither – MALICE.

Defendant recklessly disregarded an obvious or high risk that the particular harmful result would occur.

27
Q

Transferred Intent

  • -what is it?
  • -what’s it commonly apply to?
  • -what does it NOT apply to?
A

Transferred intent:
D intended a harmful result on one person or object, and in trying to carry out that intent, caused a similar harmful result to another person or object.

Applies to (commonly):
Battery, Homicide, Arson

Does NOT apply to:
Attempt

28
Q

Kidnapping

(define)

A

Either:
Movement of a person
OR
Concealment in a secret place

29
Q

If a child consents to a kidnapping, is it still kidnapping?

A

Yes. incompetent to give consent by reason of age.