Criminal Law Flashcards

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1
Q

Depraved Heart Murder

A

An unintentional killing resulting from conduct involving an wanton indifference to human life and conscious disregard of an unreasonable risk of death or serious bodily injury

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2
Q

First degree murder

A

intent to kill murder accompanied by premeditation, deliberation, or a murder committed while in the commission of BARRK felonies (burglary, arson, rape, robbery, kidnapping)

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3
Q

Voluntary manslaughter

A

an intentional killing mitigated by adequate provocation or other circumstances negating malice aforethought

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4
Q

Accomplice Liability

A

giving assistance or encouragement, or failing to act where one has a legal duty to oppose the crime of another (actus reus) and purposefully intending to effectuate commission of the crime (mens rea)

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5
Q

Solicitation

A

A defendant is guilty of solicitation at the moment they ask another person to commit a crime.

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6
Q

General intent crimes

A

allow the requisite intent (mens rea) to be inferred from the act itself - evidence of intent independent of the crime is not required. If a defendant consciously and voluntarily committed the act, they will be deemed to have general intent.

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7
Q

Voluntary intoxication defense

A

used only against specific intent crimes when it negates the requisite mental state necessary to commit that crime

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8
Q

False imprisonment

A

the intentional, unlawful confinement of one person by another with no reasonable means of escape

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9
Q

Reasonable force

A

Use of reasonable force is justified when an individual reasonably believes that their criminal conduct is necessary to avoid a greater harm

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