Criminal Law Flashcards

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1
Q

What section of the theft act 1968 is robbery under

A

section 8

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2
Q

define robbery

A

guilty of robbery if steals and immediately before or at time of doing so he uses force or seeks to put any person in fear of being then and there subjected to force

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3
Q

What are the actus reus elements of Robbery

A
  • theft
    -force/seeking to put any person in fear of
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4
Q

what are the two conditions to force in Robbery

A

-must be immedately before or at time of theft
-must be in order to steal

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5
Q

Does the amount of force in robbery need to be large

A

NO

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6
Q

what can the threats in robbery be

A

threatening words or gestures
- attempting to cause fear is enough

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7
Q

what is meant by on any person in robbery

A

does not have to be on the person intending to steal from

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8
Q

What are the Mens Rea elements for robbery

A

-mens rea for theft (dishonesty +intent to deprive)
-intention to use force to steal

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9
Q

What section of theft act 1968 is Bulgary under

A

Section 9

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10
Q

define S91a and S91b of Bulgary

A

-s91a entering a building/ part of one as a trespasser with the intent to theft GBH or criminal damage

-s91b having entered as a trespasser then stealing/inflicting/ attempting to to inflict GBH

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11
Q

What are the key elements of Actus Reus in Bulgary

A

-entry
-building or part of
-trespasser

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12
Q

What is the mens rea for bulgary

A

-must know or be subjectively reckless as to whether trepassing

-intent at point of entry ( theft/GBH/criminal damage)

-or mens rea for these offences

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13
Q

definition of theft

A

guilty of theft if dishonestly appropiates property belonging to another with intent to permanently depreving another

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14
Q

name the 3 actus rea sections of theft act

A

s3 appropriation
s4 property
s5 belonging to another

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15
Q

name two mens rea elements of theft act

A

dishonesty
intent tto permanently deprive

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16
Q

what is sentencing for theft

A

triable either way offence
max 7 years

17
Q

What is sentencing for GBH both s18 and s20

A

s20 triable either way max 5 years

s18 max life imprisonment

18
Q

Define insanity (common law definition in m naghten rules 1843)

A

the defendent must prove that at the time of the offence he was labouring under such a defect of reason arising from a disease of the mind that he did not know the nature and quality of the act he was doing or if he did know it that he did not know what he was doing was wrong.