Criminal Behaviour And Deviance Flashcards

1
Q

Social definition of crime

A

An act that offends society and is often universally disapproved of and detrimental to our communities.

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2
Q

Legal definition of crime

A

Is an act that breaks the law and is punishable by

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3
Q

Non-court sanctions

A

Cautions
Penalty notices

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4
Q

Court sanctions

A

Custodial sentences- sent to prison
Community service
Fines
Discharge

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5
Q

Actus reus

A

This is how the there must be a guilty act for a crime to be a crime.

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6
Q

Mens rea

A

Is that a criminal must have a guilty mind for it to be a crime which is that they have the intent to kill.

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7
Q

Mens Rea Defences

A

Intoxication, insanity, self-defence, loss of control, age

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8
Q

Values definition

A

Are general principles or guidelines for how we should live our lives. They tell us what is right and what is wrong.

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9
Q

Norms definition

A

Are specific rules or socially accepted standards that govern people’s behaviour in particular situations

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10
Q

Moral code definition

A

Often to describe a set of basic rules, values and principles held by an individual, group, organisation or society as a whole. It may be written down.

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11
Q

Examples of criminal acts

A

Speeding, murder, manslaughter

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12
Q

Examples of deviant acts

A

Blue hair, murder, manslaughter

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13
Q

Examples of criminal and deviant acts

A

Murder and manslaughter

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