Crimes Against The Person - Confinement and Sex Offenses Flashcards

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0
Q

What is Unlawful Imprisonment in New York?

A

Second Degree:
Unlawfully restraining someone without their consent, and with knowledge that the restriction is unlawful.

Ratchet to First if risk of serious physical injury.

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1
Q

What are the elements of False Imprisonment?

A

The unlawful confinement of a person without his or her consent.
(general intent)

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2
Q

Define common law Kidnapping.

A

False imprisonment that involves EITHER
- Moving the victim, or
- Concealing the victim in a secret place
(general intent)

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3
Q

Define Kidnapping in New York.

A
Second Degree: abducting someone
Ratchet up to First: 
\+ ransom
\+ victim is restrained for more than 12 hours with intent to rape, injure, or rob the victim
\+ victim dies
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4
Q

What happens if a victim is killed accidentally during a kidnapping (in NY)?

A

Second Degree Felony Murder

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5
Q

What happens if a victim is intentionally killed during a kidnapping (in NY)?

A

First Degree Felony Murder

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6
Q

Define Forcible Rape.

A

Sexual intercourse (any amount of penetration) without victim’s consent accomplished by:

  • force
  • threat of force, or
  • when victim is unconscious

(general intent)

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7
Q

Define Statutory Rape.

A

Sexual intercourse with someone below the age of consent.

Majority: strict liability
Minority: a reasonable mistake as to age is a defense

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8
Q

What is the age of consent in NY?

A

17

Also - there must be a sufficient age gap
If victim is 16, D must be at least 21 for there to be statutory rape.

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