Crime And Punishment Flashcards

0
Q

Why is there so much crime?

A

Homelessness
Unemployment
Revenge
Drugs

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1
Q

Name three types of crime

A

Theft
Murder
Pedophilia

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2
Q

Define duty

A

A moral or legal obligation

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3
Q

Define responsibility

A

a duty to care for or having control over something or someone

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4
Q

Conscience

A

The inner feeling you are doing right or wrong

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5
Q

Define ASBO

A

Anti-social behaviour order. A punishment that sets out criteria and rules that a person must follow.

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6
Q

Define young offender

A

A person under 18 who had broken the law

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7
Q

Define parole

A

When a prisoner is released without having completed their sentence, because they have behaved well and accepted their guilt. The prisoner is monitored to try to ensure hat they do not re-offend.

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8
Q

Define life imprisonment

A

A prison sentence that theoretically keeps people in prison until they die

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9
Q

Define early release

A

When a prisoner is allowed out of prison even though they have not completed their sentence, or fulfilled the criteria for getting parole

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10
Q

Repentance?

A

Being sorry for what you have done and trying to make up for it

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11
Q

Define crime

A

An offence that is punishable by law, e.g. Stealing

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12
Q

Define punishment

A

Something done to a person because they have broken the law

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13
Q

Retribution

A

Keeping the public from being harmed, threatened or injured by criminals.

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14
Q

Define retribution

A

An aim of punishment- to get your own back: an eye for an eye

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15
Q

Define deterrence

A

An aim of punishment- to put peopel off committing crimes.

16
Q

Define reform

A

An aim of punishment - to change someone’s behaviour for the better

17
Q

Define vindication

A

An aim of punishment that means offenders must be punished to show that the law must be respected and is right

18
Q

Define reparation

A

An aim of punishment designed to help an offender to put something back into society

19
Q

Define forgiveness

A

Showing grace and mercy and pardoning someone for what they have done wrong.

20
Q

Prison reform

A

A movement that tries to ensure offenders are treated humanely in prison