crime and punishment Flashcards

1
Q

laws should only be broken if…

A

to protect life or breaks key principle of their religion

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2
Q

Laws are for the good of…

A

society and for safety

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3
Q

1st moral precept

A

abstain from taking life

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4
Q

2nd moral precept

A

abstain from stealing

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5
Q

3rd moral precept

A

abstain from sexual misconduct

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6
Q

4th moral precept

A

abstain from lying

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7
Q

5th moral precept

A

abstain from taking intoxicants

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8
Q

breaking a religious law =

A

= Sin

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9
Q

what can affect your afterlife?

A

Sinning

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10
Q

forgiveness…

A

acceptance that everyone makes mistakes

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11
Q

forgiveness means

A

acceptance that everyone makes mistakes

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12
Q

3 types of crime involve

A

against a person, against a property, or against the state

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13
Q

causes of crime

A

upbringing, mental illness, poverty, addiction, greed/hate, opposition to existing laws

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14
Q

3 Aims of punishment

A

deterrence, retribution, reformation

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15
Q

deterrence =

A

to put off criminals from committing a crime

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16
Q

Retribution =

A

punishment should fit the crime - death penalty or life sentence, christian’s prefer life sentence- takes away freedom of life

17
Q

Reformation =

A

change the behaviour of the criminal - supported by christian’s and buddhists as it changes the moral outlook of the criminal