Crime And Corruption Flashcards

1
Q

When did President Wilson ban the selling of beer

A

September 1918 

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2
Q

What is prohibition?

A

The ban of selling. making, and drinking alcohol

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3
Q

When was the prohibition amendment?

A

January, 1919

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4
Q

When did the congress pass the volstead act?

A

1920

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5
Q

Who was in the Ohio gang?

A

Warren Harding was the leader
Albert fall who was in prison and find $100,000
Charles R. Forbes from guilty of fraud, conspiracy and bribery.
Harry M Daugherty attorney general found guilty of selling alcohol illegally

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6
Q

When was the teapot Dome scandal?

A

1922

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7
Q

What happened between 1925 and 1929, with Al Capone 

A

He killed over 200 rivals

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8
Q

when did 50,000 people die from alcohol poisoning

A

1926

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9
Q

When was the Saint Valentines day massacre?

A

Feb 1929

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10
Q

How many speakeasies were in New York in 1930?

A

Over 30,000

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11
Q

When was the end of prohibition?

A

1933

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12
Q

Why did prohibition happen?

A

Alcohol causes, crime, no working standards and child, neglect and abuse at home,


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13
Q

Definition for bootlegger

A

One who produced or sold alcohol illegally

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14
Q

Definition for moonshiner

A

Illegally, distilled alcohol

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15
Q

Definition for speakeasy

A

Illegal drinking saloon

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16
Q

What is a rum runner?

A

Someone who transports illegal alcohol

17
Q

What is a still?

A

A device for distilling alcohol

18
Q

What year did Al Capone take control of torrio Gang

A

1925

19
Q

How did Al Capone not get arrested early?

A

Capone bribed, police and the mayor with alcohol

20
Q

What was the Saint Valentine’s Day massacre?

A

It was an attempt to kill bugs Moran, and seven of his gang member was killed 

21
Q

When was Capone found guilty of tax evasion

A

1931

22
Q

Who protested for prohibition to happen

A

Protest from anti-saloon league, the women’s Christian temperance union Henry Ford also backed this because he didn’t want people with low
working standards.

23
Q

What did religious group see alcohol as 

A

They saw it as sin and evil

24
Q

What did America think of Germany during this time?

A

As America entered World War I, there was an anti-German feeling. The beer was nicknamed Kaisers brew, which is another reason not to sell and drink alcohol.

25
Q

What increased during the prohibition period

A

Organised crime

26
Q

What are the pros of prohibition?

A

Death caused by alcoholism fell by 80% by 1921
There were less deaths caused by drink-driving.
There were less cases of drink related workplace accidents.
There was a decrease in alcohol consumption per capita 

27
Q

What were the cons of prohibition?

A

By 1926, 50,000 people had died from poisoned alcohol
There was an increase in case of blindness and paralysis caused by alcohol
There was an increase in underage drinking

28
Q

Historical context with prohibition

A

Anheuser bush company only managed to survive due to soft drinks they also made glass bottles 

29
Q

When and where was Al Capone born?

A

1899 in New York

30
Q

When did Al Capone first get involved in crime?

A

In 1917, when he joins the five points gang led by Johnny Torrio

31
Q

What was Al Capone seen as?

A

He was seen as a glamorous person he moved in the highest social circle. He was the first to open up soup kitchens after the 1929 Wall Street crash.

32
Q

Who controls the bootleg business in the south of Chicago?

A

Dion o bannion

33
Q

Definition of corruption

A

Dishonest behaviour by people in Power often involving bribery

34
Q

Definition of scandal

A

Action or event that is morally wrong

35
Q

What was one of the oil fields that Albert fall leased to wealthy friends

A

Teapot, dome, Wyoming and another was at elk Hills, California

36
Q

How much did Albert fall receive after doing secret bribes?

A

$400,000 suspicions grew after he started spending large amounts of money

37
Q

When and how did Warren Harding die?

A

He became ill and caught pneumonia. He died in August 1923.

38
Q

What was the impact on American Society from the teapot, dome scandal

A

They no longer trusted Harding on the official roles