Crime Flashcards
Name some factors affecting the crime rate
- Economic status of the area
- Amounts of police present in an area
- Drugs and alcohol present in the area
What are some purposes of sentencing?
- Rehabilitation
- Public safety
- Deterrence
What are the roles of the police?
To investigate crimes and report them, ensure the safety of the public, arrest suspected criminals, enforce laws etc.
What are the roles of legal representatives?
To provide guidance to clients, to argue for guilt/innocence for a person in a trial, to assert the rights for those they represent etc.
What is criminal law?
Deals with issues with an individual and the state.
What is civil law?
Deals with issues with an individual and an organisation
Give examples of criminal crimes
Murder, assault, fraud, theft
Give examples of civil crimes
Divorce, property law, custody
Courts in the uk are _____________?
Hierarchical
Name the hierarchy of the civil courts.
County court < high court of justice < court of appeal < Supreme court
Name the hierarchy of the criminal courts.
Magistrates < crown court < court of appeal < Supreme Court
What is the age of criminal responsibility in the uk
10
What is the age of adulthood
18
What act solidified human rights into law in the uk?
Human right act 1998
Which law solidified equality in the uk.
Equality act 2010