Crime Flashcards

1
Q

Name some factors affecting the crime rate

A
  1. Economic status of the area
  2. Amounts of police present in an area
  3. Drugs and alcohol present in the area
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2
Q

What are some purposes of sentencing?

A
  1. Rehabilitation
  2. Public safety
  3. Deterrence
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3
Q

What are the roles of the police?

A

To investigate crimes and report them, ensure the safety of the public, arrest suspected criminals, enforce laws etc.

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4
Q

What are the roles of legal representatives?

A

To provide guidance to clients, to argue for guilt/innocence for a person in a trial, to assert the rights for those they represent etc.

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5
Q

What is criminal law?

A

Deals with issues with an individual and the state.

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6
Q

What is civil law?

A

Deals with issues with an individual and an organisation

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7
Q

Give examples of criminal crimes

A

Murder, assault, fraud, theft

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8
Q

Give examples of civil crimes

A

Divorce, property law, custody

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9
Q

Courts in the uk are _____________?

A

Hierarchical

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10
Q

Name the hierarchy of the civil courts.

A

County court < high court of justice < court of appeal < Supreme court

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11
Q

Name the hierarchy of the criminal courts.

A

Magistrates < crown court < court of appeal < Supreme Court

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12
Q

What is the age of criminal responsibility in the uk

A

10

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13
Q

What is the age of adulthood

A

18

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14
Q

What act solidified human rights into law in the uk?

A

Human right act 1998

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15
Q

Which law solidified equality in the uk.

A

Equality act 2010

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