Crim Code- Lecture 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the criminal code

A
  • peace of legislation (statute)
  • an act respecting the criminal law
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2
Q

what does the criminal code govern

A

criminal offences across Canada

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3
Q

what does the CC primarily set out

A
  • substantive provisions
  • procedural provisions
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4
Q

what are substantive provisions

A
  • criminal offences
  • defences
  • (body of law concerned with rights and obligations)
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5
Q

body of law concerning with rights and obligations

A

substantive provisions

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6
Q

what are procedural provisions

A

how to enforce and defend substantive provisions

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

how to enforce and defend substantive provisions

A

procedural provisions

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9
Q

what is a criminal offence

A

a crime

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10
Q

what is a criminal defence

A

the response to the criminal offence

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11
Q

external circumstances refers to what

A

actus reus

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12
Q

mental element refers to what

A

mens rea

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13
Q

what does commentary overview in the annotated CC

A

not the law but the discussion of the law by the authors of the annotated version

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14
Q

describe “parts” in the annotated CC

A

CC is divided into parts by theme

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15
Q

describe “sections” in the annotated CC

A
  • this is the actual law
  • (will be bolded)
  • divided into subsections, clauses, and subclauses
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16
Q

describe “case law” in the annotated CC

A

outlines important cases relevant to that section, often grouped by theme

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17
Q

describe “related provisions” in the annotated CC

A

outlines the other sections of the CC that are related to this section

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18
Q

what outlines the other sections of the CC that are related to this section

A

related provisions

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19
Q

what outlines important cases relevant to that section

A

case law

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20
Q

what is the discussion of the law by the authors of the annotated version

A

commentary

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21
Q

what are four crimes against persons

A
  • rape
  • assault
  • murder
  • defamation
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22
Q

crimes against persons

A

those that are committed against individuals

23
Q

crimes against property

A

those that involve the theft or damage of property

24
Q

what are four examples of crimes against property

A
  • theft
  • robbery
  • fraud
  • embezzlement
25
crimes against society
those that threaten the safety and security of the community as a whole
26
give four examples of crimes against society
- terrorism - drug offenses - weapons offenses - crimes against the state
27
those that are committed against individuals
crimes against persons
28
those that involve the theft or damage of property
crimes against property
29
those that threaten the safety and security of the community as a whole
crimes against society
30
what are the types of sections
- general sections (definitions, setting framework, other relevant info) - sections that create offences - that set out punishment - that create defences - that outline processes
31
is commentary law
no
32
what is usually found immediately after the section in the annotated CC
commentary
33
what does commentary do if the section is an "offence" section
outline actus reus and mens rea
34
is case law in the CC
no, only the annotated one
35
what helps to guide on evidentiary and/or legal issues related to the interpretation of the section
case law
36
can you find other legislation like the charter or CEA in the annotated CC
yes
37
can you find forms of charges in the annotated CC
yes
38
what is general intent
i intended to do the action
39
what is specific intent
i intended to cause the specific harm with the action
40
yes
can you find forms of charges in the annotated CC
41
i intended to do the action
what is general intent
42
what can be found in s1 of CC
short title
43
what can be found in s2 of CC
definitions
44
what can be found in s4 (3)
possession "shall be deemed"
45
what can be found in s7 of CC
the exceptions to s6(2)- offences outside canada
46
what can be found in s7(3.7)
Juristiction issues outside canada
47
what can be found in s8(3) of CC
common law defences
48
what can be found in s9 of CC
criminal offences under law of canada - can only be convicted of an offence under the Code or other statute
49
what is contempt
- criminal when public defiance of the court order to bring administration of justice into disrepute or behaviour intended to disrupt, hinder or delay crt process
50
what can be found in s11 of CC
civil remedies not suspended/affected
51
what can be found in s12 of CC
offence punishable under ore than one act - rule against multiple convictions - res judicata and stay of proceedings
52
what can be found in s13 of CC
child under 12 - no person shall be convicted if they are under 12
53
what can be found in s241.1-5 of CC
exemption for medical assistance in dying