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dermato > Crèmes solaires > Flashcards

Crèmes solaires Flashcards

1
Q

Salicylates exemples

A

Homosalate

Octisalate

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2
Q

Salicylates spectre

A

couverture étroite UVB

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3
Q

Salicylates avantages

A

photostables: servent à stabiliser d’autres agents. Irritation rares

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4
Q

Salicylates commentaires

A

Absorbent faiblement UVB

N’adhèrent pas bien à la peau

Facilement éliminés par l’eau et transpiration

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5
Q

Octinoxate spectre

A

Couvre UVB +++

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6
Q

Octinoxate avantages

A

Sert à augmenter le FPS

Irritations rares

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7
Q

Octinoxate commentaires

A

Facilement éliminé par l’eau et transpiration

Se dégrade facilement à la chaleur et la lumière

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8
Q

Octocrylène spectre

A

Couvre UVB +++

Un peu UVA courts

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9
Q

Octocrylène avantages

A

Photostable

Stabilise Avobenzone (Parsol 1789)

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10
Q

Octocrylène commentaires

A

Allergies, dermatites

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11
Q

Benzophénones exemple

A

Oxybenzone

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12
Q

Oxybenzone (benzophénone) spectre

A

Couvrent UVB +++

UVA courts ++

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13
Q

Oxybenzone (benzophénone)

A

Photostable

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14
Q

Oxybenzone (benzophénones) commentaires

A

Allergies, dermatites

Non résistant à l’eau

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15
Q

Parsol 1789 (avobenzone) spectre

A

UVA longs +++

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16
Q

Parsol 1789 (avobenzone) avantages

A

Le MEILLEUR filtre pour couvrir UVA longs

17
Q

Parsol 1789 (Avobenzone)

A

photolabile (dégradation de 60% en 1 h)
= doit être combiné avec octocrylène, Mexoryl, oxybenzone, salicylates, Tinosorb S pour stabilité

***Ne pas combiner avec octinoxate (dégradation)

***taches jaunes sur t-shirts blancs

peut causer allergies/dermatites

18
Q

Mexoryl XL (silatriazole) spectre

A

Large spectre UVB + UVA

19
Q

Mexoryl XL (silatriazole) avantages

A

Premier filtre chimique à large spectre

photostable

Non-allergisant

Liposoluble

20
Q

Marques ou on trouve Mexoryl XL (silatriazole)

A

Anthelios

Vichy

Ombrelle

21
Q

Mexoryl SX (Ecamsule) spectre

A

UVA courts +++

22
Q

Mexoryl SX (Ecamsule) avantages

A

Absorbe UVB et UVA, principalement UVA courts

Photostable

Faiblement absorbé = cause rarement allergies

Hydrosoluble

23
Q

Mexoryl SX (Ecamsule) commentaires

A

Doit être combiné pour obtenir couverture large spectre (avobenzone, octocrylène)

Non résistant à l’eau

24
Q

Tinosorb M (Bisoctrizol) spectre

A

Large spectre UVA + UVB

25
Q

Tinosorb M (Bisoctrizol) avantages

A

Filtre minéral + chimique (réflète + absorbe UV)

Photostable

Non allergisant

Hydrosoluble

Faible absorption

Micronisé = moins d’effets blancs sur la peau

26
Q

Marques ou on trouve Tinosorb M (Bisoctrizol)

A

Avène

Photoderm (Bioderma)

27
Q

Tinosorb S (Bemotrizinol) Spectre

A

Large spectre UVB + UVA

28
Q

Tinosorbe S (bemotrizinol) avantages

A

Filtre chimique

Photostable

Non allergisant

Liposoluble

29
Q

Marques ou on trouve Tinosorb S (bemotrizinol)

A

Vichy

Avène

Photoderm (Bioderma)

Anthélios visage ultra-fluide + lotion corps

dermato (3 decks)

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