Credit Report Overview Flashcards
A credit report contains information that each credit bureau has on a consumer…
History of Accounts
Number of inquiries
Number of Collections
Personal Information, includes:
Consumer identification information, including name, social security number, addresses,
phone numbers, and employers
Account/Trade Line Information, includes:
Information about each consumer credit account, including payment history, account dates, credit limits, and balances owed
Public Records
Items that are listed in the public record, including bankruptcy, judgments, tax liens, and
wage garnishments
Inquiries
Requests initiated by a company or person for a consumer’s credit profile information
Consumer Rights
Information about consumer rights and protection for reference (included in credit reports from the major credit reporting agencies, but not in most tri-merge reports)
Which section of a credit report will contain employer details? A. Consumer rights B. Account information C. Personal information D. Public records E. Inquiries
C. Personal information
Which section of a credit report will contain information about a student loan? A. Personal information B. Public records C. Inquiries D. Consumer rights E. Account information
E. Account information
Which section of a credit report will contain court information such as bankruptcy? A. Public records B. Inquiries C. Personal information D. Consumer rights E. Account information
A. Public records
Which section of a credit report will show recent attempts to open a credit card? A. Personal information B. Public records C. Consumer rights D. Inquiries E. Account information
D. Inquiries
Which section of a credit report will contain information about how to correct inaccuracies? A. Personal information B. Consumer rights C. Public records D. Inquiries E. Account information
B. Consumer rights
35% Account History accounts, including late payments, delinquencies,
judgments, and liens
30% Amounts Owed
to the amount of credit owed
15% history in the report, as well as the average age of history accounts
10% New Credit
inquiries, as well as new credit accounts
10% Types of Credit Portion of score based on the variety of accounts (e.g.,
Used credit card, auto loan, mortgage)
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA
You have the right to dispute incomplete or inaccurate information.
Incorrect information must be removed or corrected, usually within 30
days; however, a consumer reporting agency may continue to report information it
has verified as accurate.
Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act (FACTA)
- You have the right to a free annual credit report.
- Credit card numbers must be truncated so the full number is not visible on receipts.
- You have the right to place a fraud alert on your credit file.
Fair Credit Billing Act (FCBA)
-You can dispute billing errors associated with your credit card account.
A dispute must be sent via mail within 60 days of the date on the credit card
statement that shows an error. The creditor has 30 days to acknowledge the letter
and 90 days to research the dispute and make a determination.
• You must be billed in a timely manner.
Creditors must send billing statements to consumers at least 14 days before the
payment is due.