Credit & Debt Flashcards

1
Q

money that a lender makes available with the understanding of repayment

A

Credit

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2
Q

Organization that collects credit information about individual consumers

A

Credit Bureau

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3
Q

Summarizes an individual existing and past lines of credit

A

Credit Report

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4
Q

Assesses an individual’s credit worthiness

A

Credit Score

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5
Q

using someone’s individual personal information without permission for gain

A

Identity Theft

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6
Q

Allows the borrower more time to pay

A

Installment Credit

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7
Q

Fee charged by a lender on money borrowed

A

Interest

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8
Q

Short term credit, usually 30 days

A

Non Installment Credit

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9
Q

The total amount of money outstanding on a loan

A

Principal

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10
Q

Record of credit use and payments

A

Credit History

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11
Q

Amount available to borrow based on income level, debt level, and credit record

A

Credit Limit

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12
Q

federal law that limits the sharing of an individual’s financial information

A

Fair Credit Reporting Act

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13
Q

prohibits creditors from denying credit based on gender, age, race, etc.

A

Equal Credit Opportunity Act

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14
Q

Someone who provides credit

A

Creditor

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15
Q

Property pledged to assure repayment of a loan

A

Collateral

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16
Q

Total dollar amount of all interest and fees you pay for the use of credit

A

Finance Charge

17
Q

Pre-established amount that can be borrowed on demand with no collateral

A

Line of Credit