Credit Card Review Flashcards

1
Q

Balance transfers

A

Transferring debt from one credit card to another

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2
Q

Over-The-Limit Fee

A

Charged if the account balance goes over the set credit limit

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3
Q

Credit limit

A

The maximum amount of charge allowed to an account

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4
Q

Annual percentage rate (APR)

A

The cost of credit expressed as a yearly interest rate

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5
Q

Introductory rate

A

The interest rate that may be charged right after a credit card account is opened

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6
Q

Variable-Rate APR

A

An interest rate that may change depending on other factors, such as the prime rate

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7
Q

Annual fee

A

A yearly fee that may be charged for having a credit card

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8
Q

Late-Payment Fee

A

Charges when a cardholder dies not make the minimum monthly payment by the due date

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9
Q

Penalty APR

A

When you fail to pay a bill on time, and they increase the APR

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10
Q

Is a 13% or an 18% APR for a credit card better?

A

13%

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11
Q

What are three safety tips when using a credit card?

A

Don’t overspend
Use a protected website
Don’t let people see you imputing #’s

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12
Q

Advantages to having a credit card

A

Easy money
Convenient
Large purchases can be made
Don’t need to carry large amounts of cash

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13
Q

Disadvantages to having credit cards

A

Debt
Impulse spending
Identity theft

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14
Q

Closed end credit vs Open ended credit

A

Closed: there is a set time the loan exists (examples-car loan, mortgage)
Open: can keep using, don’t have to repay

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15
Q

Debit card vs Credit card

A

Debit-immediate (takes money directly out of account)

Credit-money is owed

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16
Q

What may happen if a cardholder makes a late credit card payment?

A
  • Penalty APR
  • Hurt credit score
  • Late fee
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17
Q

What can happen if you have no credit history?

A

You may be denied credit

18
Q

People under 21 can never receive a credit card

true/false?

19
Q

The Truth in Lending Act limits an individuals liability for unauthorized (blank)

A

Limits unauthorized credit charges in case a credit card is lost/stolen

20
Q

What are two ways to determine if a website is secure when purchasing items online?

A

https at the begging of URL

Lock icon on the browser

21
Q

Credit

A

A customers ability to obtain goods or services before payment based on trust

22
Q

What are the three C’s of Credit

A

Character
Capital
Capacity

23
Q

Character

A

Lenders checks to see if you’re a responsible person

24
Q

Capital

A

Lender makes sure you have assets they can take if credit debt can’t be payed

25
Capacity
The individuals ability to pay them back
26
What's the Truth-In-Lending act?
A law made to promote the informed use of consumer credit by disclosures about its terms and costs
27
Line of credit
Amount of credit extended to a borrower
28
Which loans are down payments required?
Auto and Mortgage
29
Installment credit
A type of credit that has a fixed # of payments
30
Revolving credit
Credit that is automatically renewed as debts are payed off
31
Credit score
given to a person that indicates to lenders their capacity to pay a loan
32
Credit rating
Estimate of how well a person will pay a loan based on past dealings
33
What are advantages to having a good interest rate?
- more likely to get a loan - better (lower) interest rate - have credit cards with lower interest rate (more benefits)
34
What are the thee major credit reporting agencies?
Equifax Experian TransUnion, LLC
35
Consigner
An individual with good credit who signs a loan with an applicant. They have to pay it if the signer can't
36
Bankruptcy
The legal process of relieving someone of their outstanding debt (will hurt credit score for 7-10 years)
37
Collateral
Something that can be pledged as security for a loan in the even that the loan in not repaid (car payment for a car loan)
38
Credit limit specifies what?
The maximum amount charged to a credit card
39
General purpose credit cards
Visa MasterCard Discover
40
Fair Credit Reporting Act
Promotes fairness, accuracy, and privacy of a consumer
41
Interest
The charge for borrowing money