Credit Flashcards

1
Q

The amount that remains due on a loan

A

Balance Due

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2
Q

Last date of the billing cycle any purchases can be made

A

Billing Date

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3
Q

Person Using Credit

A

Borrower

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4
Q

Property you possess worth more than your debt

A

Capital

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5
Q

Personal property pledged to secure a loan

A

Collateral

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6
Q

Business or person that you’re borrowing the credit from

A

Creditor

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7
Q

the date on which the payment is due

A

Due date

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8
Q

Pay for the use of credit

A

Finance charge

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9
Q

to divide over a period of time

A

Pro-rate

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10
Q

a loan where the borrower pledges property to assure repayment

A

Secured-Loan

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11
Q

A fee charged for servicing an account

A

Service Charge

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12
Q

Advantages of Consumer Credit

A

Line of credit

Deferred billing

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13
Q

A pre established amount that can be borrowed on demand

A

Line of Credit

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14
Q

Purchases are not billed to the customer until a later date

A

Deferred Billing

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15
Q

Disadvantages of Credit

A

Reduces comparative shopping
Future income is tied up
Can lead to overspending

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16
Q

Unlicensed lenders who charge very high illegal interest rates

A

Loan Sharks

17
Q

3 Major Credit Bureaus

A

Equifax, Experian, TransUnion

18
Q

Credit Worthiness (5 Cs)

A

Character, Capacity, Capital, Conditions, Collateral

19
Q

Tips on getting started with credit

A

Begin with savings account, Open a checking account, Maintain checking account digitally, Get a small loan, apply for credit card

20
Q

Major Causes of Bankruptcy

A

Business failure, emotional spending, Failure to budget and plan, catastrophic injury or illness

21
Q

Two types of Filing Bankruptcy

A

Chapter 7 and Chapter 13

22
Q

Straight bankruptcy in which many, but not all debts are forgiven. (Stays on credit report for 10 years)

A

Chapter 7

23
Q

Debtors keep property and have a court enforced plan to repay debt over time up to 5 years. ( Stays on credit report for 7 years)

A

Chapter 13