Creativity Lec 2 Flashcards
What is thinking?
Thinking is a mental process that helps us make associations and form mental models.
How do we use thinking?
We manipulate information to make decisions and form concepts.
What role does thinking play in relation to intelligence?
Thinking is a skill that affects our intelligence and is based on human capacity.
In what forms can our thoughts manifest?
Our thoughts can manifest as images, ideas, sounds, or emotions.
What are thinking patterns?
Thinking patterns are habits or regular behaviors that impact problem-solving, decision-making, and sense of purpose.
What factors influence our thinking patterns?
Passions, culture, attitudes, and education influence how we think.
What are some different patterns of thinking?
Superstitious thinking, philosophical thinking, scientific thinking, and creative thinking.
What is superstitious thinking?
Superstitious thinking relies on beliefs in luck, the supernatural, or unscientific causes.
Can you give an example of superstitious thinking?
Believing that a black cat crossing your path leads to bad luck.
How are superstitions typically passed down?
They are often passed down through families and cultures.
What does philosophical thinking involve?
Philosophical thinking requires justifying beliefs with reasons and rationale.
Why is philosophical thinking important?
It helps avoid unfounded beliefs, rash judgments, and unhealthy habits.
Can you give an example of philosophical thinking in practice?
Questioning the purpose of life when considering the origin and composition of the universe.
What is scientific thinking?
Scientific thinking involves observation, questioning, hypothesis testing, pattern identification, and inference.
What methods are used in scientific thinking?
Systematic approaches to gather, integrate, and modify data about observable and measurable phenomena.
Why might a physicist avoid philosophical questions?
They may avoid them if the questions are unrelated to their scientific field, such as physics.
What is creative thinking?
Creative thinking is ‘out-of-the-box’ thinking that allows us to see things from a new perspective.
What role does creative thinking play in problem-solving?
It helps us approach problem-solving in unique ways.
What is Bloom’s Taxonomy?
A hierarchy of cognitive learning skills organized into six levels.
How does Bloom’s Taxonomy relate to creativity?
Creative talents are at the top of Bloom’s Taxonomy, allowing us to combine existing elements to create something new.
What is metacognition?
Metacognition is ‘thinking about thinking.’
What does metacognition include?
Memory-monitoring, self-regulation, meta-reasoning, and consciousness.
How does metacognition benefit us?
It regulates our cognition, enhances learning, and evaluates moral and ethical guidelines.
How can metacognition impact problem-solving?
It can reduce problem-solving and response times by raising awareness.
