Creative Writing Flashcards

Poetry/Short Stories

1
Q

Iambic

A

U/U/U/

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2
Q

Trochaic

A

/U/U/U

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3
Q

Anapestic

A

UU/UU

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4
Q

Dactylic

A

/UU/UU

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5
Q

Spondaic

A

//

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6
Q

Metaphor

A

A comparison without using like or as

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7
Q

Simile

A

A comparison using “like” or “as”

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8
Q

Irony

A

A contrast between expectation and reality

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9
Q

Situational Irony

A

An outcome that turns out to be very different from what was expected

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10
Q

Verbal Irony

A

A figure of speech in which what is said is the opposite of what is meant

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11
Q

Dramatic Irony

A

When a reader is aware of something that a character isn’t

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12
Q

Hyperbole

A

Extreme exaggeration

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13
Q

Ironic Understatement

A

A figure of speech in which something or the effect of something is intentionally often comically minimized

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14
Q

Personification

A

A figure of speech in which an object or animal is given human feelings, thoughts, or attitudes

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15
Q

Metonymy

A

A figure of speech in which something is referred to by using the name of something that is associated with it

“We have always remained loyal to the crown”

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16
Q

Syndoche

A

A figure of speech where the part signifies the whole or the whole a part

“I got myself some new wheels”

17
Q

Apostrophe

A

A figure of speech that directly addresses an absent or imaginary person or a personified abstraction, such as liberty or love.

18
Q

Allusion

A

A reference to another work of literature, person, or event

19
Q

Pun

A

A play on words

20
Q

Oxymoron

A

A figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory terms in a brief phrase.

21
Q

Paradox

A

A statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.

22
Q

Alliteration

A

Sound Device; Repetition of initial consonant sounds

23
Q

Consonance

A

Sound Device; Repetition of a consonant sound within two or more words in close proximity.

24
Q

Onomonopia

A

Sound Device; The use of words or sounds which resemble the sounds they describe. (ex boom, psst)

25
Q

Enjambment

A

Sound Device; The continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza.

26
Q

End-Stopped Line

A

A line that ends with a natural speech pause, usually marked by punctuation

27
Q

Monometer

A

Meter; One

28
Q

Dimeter

A

Meter; Two

29
Q

Trimeter

A

Meter; Three

30
Q

Tetrameter

A

Meter; Four

31
Q

Pentameter

A

Meter; Five

32
Q

Hexameter

A

Meter; Six

33
Q

Heptameter

A

Meter; Seven

34
Q

Octameter

A

Meter; Eight

35
Q

Haiku

A

Three lines; 5 Syllables 7 Syllables 5 Syllables

36
Q
A