Cranium Flashcards
Anterior Cranial Fossa
Frontal Lobe of Brain
Cribriform foramina in cribriform plate
Axon of olfactory epithelium that form olfactory nerve (CN I)
Middle Cranial Fossa
Temporal lobes of brain
Optic canals
Optic nerves (CN II) and ophthalmic arteries
Superior orbital fissure
ophthalmic veins, ophthalmic nerve (CN V1), Oculomotor nerve (CN III), trochlear nerve (CV IV) and abducens nerve (CNVI), and sympathetic fibers
Foramen Rotundum
Maxillary Nerve (CN V2)
Foramen Ovale
Mandibular Nerve (CN V3)
Foramen Spinosum
Middle meninges artery/ vein
Foramen Lacerum
Nothing passes through but opening is transversed by internal carotid artery
Carotid Canal
Internal Carotid artery, sympathetic fibers
Posterior Cranial Fossa
Cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata
Foramen Magnum
Spinal Cord and meninges, vertebral arteries, Duran veins , anterior and posterior spinal arteries
Jugular Foramen
Glossopharyngeal nerve (CN IX), vagus nerve (CN X), spina accessory nerve (CN XI), internal jugular vein, inferior petrosal and sigmoid sinuses
Hypoglossal canal
Hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)
Internal auditory meats
Facial (CN VII) and vestibulocochlear nerves (CN VIII)