Cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Blind eye

A

Disease or optic nerve lesion

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2
Q

Bitemporal hemianopia

A

Pituitary tumour compressing nerves at the level of the optic chiasm

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3
Q

Homonymous hemianopia

A

Optic tract lesion - stroke

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4
Q

Tunnel vision

A

Glaucoma

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5
Q

Absent red eye reflex

A

Cataracts

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6
Q

Eye position “down and out”

A

CN III lesion

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7
Q

Unilateral ptosis

A

CN III lesion

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8
Q

Complete CN III palsy

A

Berry aneurysm in posterior communicating artery

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9
Q

Inward turning eye
Eye cannot abduct beyond midline

A

CN VI lesion

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10
Q

Jaw jerk present

A

Bilateral UMN lesion above the pons

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11
Q

Red desaturation

A

Optic neuritis

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