Cranial Nerves Flashcards
I
Olfactory Nerve
II
Optic Nerve
III
Occulomotor Nerve
IV
Trochlear Nerve
V
Trigeminal Nerve
VI
Abducens Nerve
VII
Facial Nerve
VIII
Vestibulocochlear Nerve
IX
Glossopharyngeal Nerve
X
Vagus Nerve
XI
Accessory Nerve
XII
Hypoglossal Nerve
Olfactory Nerve (I)
Smell
Optic Nerve (II)
Vision
Occulomotor Nerve (III)
Extraocular eye muscles, reflexive constriction of pupil.
Trochlear Nerve (IV)
Extraocular eye muscles, depression, adduction of the eye.
Trigeminal Nerve (V)
Light touch, pain & temperature to the face, mouth, general sensation, anterior ⅔ tongue & teeth. Muscles of jaw for chewing & speech.
Abducens Nerve (VI)
Extraocular eye muscles.
Facial Nerve (VII)
Sensation from ear, taste anterior ⅔ tongue. Muscles of facial expression (lips), salivary glands.
Vestibulocochlear Nerve (VIII)
Hearing, vestibular function & balance.
Glossopharyngeal (IX)
Taste posterior ⅓ tongue, general sensation posterior ⅓ tongue, palate & oropharynx, gag reflex. Stylopharyngesus muscle - contributes to swallowing, parotid, salivary gland (autonomic).
Vagus Nerve (X)
General sensation from pharynx, larynx, taste, epiglottis & pharynx.
Accessory Nerve (XI)
Head/shoulder muscles.
Hypoglossal Nerve (XII)
Tongue movement.