Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

Give the 12 cranial nerves

A

I. Olfactory
Il. Optic
III. OCCULOMOTOR
IV. TROCHLEAR
V. TRIGEMINAL
VI. ABDUCENS
VII. FACIAL
VIII. ACCOUSTIC
IX. GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL
X. VAGUS
XI. SPINAL ACCESSORY
XII. HYPOGLOSSAL

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2
Q

smell, familiar and non irritating smell

A

CN 1, Olfactory

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3
Q

Vision

A

CN 2, OPTIC

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4
Q

eye muscle movement, pupil constriction

A

CN 3, occulomotor

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5
Q

One eye muscle movement, superior oblique movement of eyes (upward, down ward and middle)

A

CN 4, TROCHLEAR

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6
Q

Sensory to head and face: mastication, chewing and irritating odors

A

CN 5, trigeminal

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7
Q

One eye muscle movement: lateral movement of eye (side eye)

A

CN 6 ABDUCENS

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8
Q

Facial expression, taste saliva

A

CN 7, Facial expression

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9
Q

Hearing and balance

A

CN 8, Acoustic

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10
Q

For swallowing, taste, saliva and gag reflex

A

CN 9 GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL

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11
Q

larynx, thoracic, abdominal organs
Largest and most important cranial nerves

A

CN 10 Vagus

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12
Q

Shoulder and neck muscle movements

A

CN 11 spinal accessory

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13
Q

Tongue muscle movement

A

CN 12 hypoglossal

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14
Q

How many pairs of spinal nerve do we have

A

31

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15
Q

Cervical

A

8

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16
Q

Thoracic

17
Q

Lumbar

18
Q

Sacral

19
Q

Coccygeal

20
Q

The fight, flight and fright response ‘
increases heart rate
Tachycardia

A

Sympathetic

21
Q

Rest and digest
Slowing down of heart rate
Bradycardia

A

Parasympathetic

22
Q

The 4 parasympathetic cranial nerves

A

3, 7, 9, 10