Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

How many cranial nerves are there in the human body?

A

There are 12 cranial nerves.

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2
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for smell?

A

The olfactory nerve (Cranial Nerve I) is responsible for smell.

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3
Q

True or False: The optic nerve is Cranial Nerve II.

A

True.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Cranial nerve III is known as the ______ nerve.

A

oculomotor

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5
Q

What is the primary function of the trigeminal nerve?

A

The trigeminal nerve (Cranial Nerve V) is responsible for sensation in the face and motor functions such as biting and chewing.

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6
Q

Which cranial nerve controls the muscles of facial expression?

A

The facial nerve (Cranial Nerve VII) controls the muscles of facial expression.

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: Which cranial nerve is responsible for hearing and balance? A) Vagus B) Vestibulocochlear C) Accessory

A

B) Vestibulocochlear

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8
Q

What is the function of the glossopharyngeal nerve?

A

The glossopharyngeal nerve (Cranial Nerve IX) is involved in taste and swallowing.

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9
Q

True or False: The vagus nerve is the longest cranial nerve.

A

True.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Cranial nerve X is known as the ______ nerve.

A

vagus

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11
Q

Which cranial nerve is responsible for controlling the heart rate?

A

The vagus nerve (Cranial Nerve X) is responsible for controlling the heart rate.

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12
Q

What is the primary role of the accessory nerve?

A

The accessory nerve (Cranial Nerve XI) primarily controls the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles.

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13
Q

Which cranial nerve is associated with the sense of taste?

A

The facial nerve (Cranial Nerve VII) and glossopharyngeal nerve (Cranial Nerve IX) are associated with the sense of taste.

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which cranial nerve is responsible for the movement of the eyeball? A) Trochlear B) Hypoglossal C) Olfactory

A

A) Trochlear

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15
Q

What cranial nerve controls the tongue muscles?

A

The hypoglossal nerve (Cranial Nerve XII) controls the tongue muscles.

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16
Q

True or False: The abducens nerve is responsible for lateral eye movement.

A

True.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ nerve is responsible for the sensation of taste from the anterior two-thirds of the tongue.

A

facial

18
Q

Which cranial nerve is involved in regulating the digestive tract?

A

The vagus nerve (Cranial Nerve X) is involved in regulating the digestive tract.

19
Q

What is the function of the trochlear nerve?

A

The trochlear nerve (Cranial Nerve IV) is responsible for the movement of the superior oblique muscle of the eye.

20
Q

Multiple Choice: The olfactory nerve is responsible for which sense? A) Vision B) Hearing C) Smell

A

C) Smell

21
Q

What cranial nerve is responsible for the sensation of the face?

A

The trigeminal nerve (Cranial Nerve V) is responsible for the sensation of the face.

22
Q

True or False: The facial nerve has both sensory and motor functions.

A

True.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The ______ nerve is responsible for the movement of the neck and shoulders.

A

accessory

24
Q

Which cranial nerve is involved in the autonomic functions of the body?

A

The vagus nerve (Cranial Nerve X) is involved in autonomic functions.

25
Q

What cranial nerve is primarily responsible for vision?

A

The optic nerve (Cranial Nerve II) is primarily responsible for vision.