Cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

How many cranial nerves are there?

A

12

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2
Q

What do cranial nerves mainly innervate?

A

The structures of the head and neck

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3
Q

Which type of nerves have dermotomes or myotomes?

A

Spinal nerves. Not cranial nerves.

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4
Q

What is bell’s palsy?

A

Facial nerve paralysis. Paralysis of cranial nerve V11. Unilateral facial paralysis

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5
Q

Cranial nerve 1

A

sensory nerve. smell

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6
Q

Cranial nerve II

A

Sensory nerve. optical nerve

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7
Q

Cranial nerve III

A

motor nerve. muscles of eyeballs. Also innervates cilary muscles of eye and accomodation.

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8
Q

Cranial nerve IV

A

Motor nerve of eyeballs

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9
Q

Cranial nerve VI

A

Motor nerve of eyes. abducts

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10
Q

Cranial nerve V

A

Most of the face. very big nerve. sensory nerves. and also motor nerves VIII to muscles of mastication

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11
Q

Cranial VII

A

Facial nerve. muscles of facial expression. also secretory glands

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12
Q

VIII

A

Ear. coclhear nerve

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13
Q

IX

A

Glossopharyngeal nerve. taste and pain sensory

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14
Q

X

A

Vagus nerve. Motor and sensory

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15
Q

XI

A

Motor nerve for neck muscles

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16
Q

XII

A

hypoglossal nerve. motor for tongue