Cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

CN I

A

olfactory nerve

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1
Q

CN I exit point

A

ethmoid bone in cribiform plate

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2
Q

CN I function

A

Chemical senses
SVA and GVA

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3
Q

CN II

A

Optic n

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4
Q

CN II exit point

A

optic canal via presphenoid bone

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5
Q

CN II function

A

Special Senses
SSA

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6
Q

CN III

A

Oculomotor n

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7
Q

CN III Exit point

A

orbital fissure via sphenoid bone

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8
Q

CN III Function

A

Skeletal muscle of the eye and PSN fibers to the constrictor pupillae
GSE and GVE

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9
Q

CN IV

A

Trochlear n

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10
Q

CN IV exit point

A

orbital fissure

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11
Q

CN IV function

A

Skeletal muscle of the eye GSE

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12
Q

CN V

A

trigeminal n

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13
Q

CN V.1

A

ophthalmic n

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14
Q

CN V,2

A

maxillary n

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15
Q

CN V.3

A

mandibular n

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16
Q

CN V.1 exit point

A

orbital fissure

17
Q

CN V.2 exit point

A

round foramen

18
Q

CN V.3 exit point

A

oval foramen

19
Q

CN V function

A

derivatives of the pharyngeal arches including motor components of mandibular n, general sensory from head and face
SVE, GSA

20
Q

CN VI

A

Abducens n

21
Q

CN VI exit point

A

orbital fissure

21
Q

CN VI function

A

Skeletal muscle of the eyeball
GSE

22
Q

CN VII exit point

A

internal acoustic meatus

22
CN VII
Facial n
23
CN VII Function
derivatives of the pharyngeal arches PSN fibers t glands in the face Chemical senses, taste SVE, GVE, SVA + GVA
24
CN VIII
Vestibulocochlear n
25
CN VIII exit point
internal acoustic meatus
26
CN VIII function
special sensory SSA
27
CN IX
Glossopharyngeal n
28
CN IX exit point
no exit point
29
CN IX Function
Derivatives of the pharyngeal arches PSN fibers to glands of the face Chemical sense and taste SVE, GVE, SVA + GVA
30
CN X
Vagus n
31
CN X exit point
jugular foramen
32
CN X Function
Derivatives of pharyngeal arches, PSN fibers to the thoracic and abdominal viscera SVE, GVE
33
CN XI
Accessory n
34
CN XI exit point
jugular foramen via typano-occipital fissure
35
CN XI function
Derivatives of the pharyngeal arches SVE
36
CN XII
hypoglossal n
37
CN XII exit point
hypoglossal canal
38
CN XII function
muscles of the tongue