Cranial Nerves Flashcards
CN I
olfactory
sensory
smell
test: changes in smell
CN II
optic
sensory
vision
test: changes in vision, peripheral vision screen, pupil light reflex (II,III both)
CN III
oculomotor
motor
eye movement
test: oculomotor ROM ( H test with pen)
** grouped with IV, VI
CN IV
trochlear
motor
eye movement
test: oculomotor ROM ( H test with pen)
** grouped with III, VI
CN V
trigeminal
motor + sensory
facial sensory + mastication
test: facial sensation (forehead/cheek/chin) and muscle of mastication
CN VI
abducens
motor
abducts eye
test: oculomotor ROM ( H test with pen)
** grouped with III, VI
CN VII
facial
motor + sensory
facial expression + taste
test: facial expression (eye brow raise, eyes shut, smile, frown etc)
CN VIII
vestibulocochlear
sensory
hearing + balance
test: hearing screen (finger rubbing)
CN IX
glossopharyngeal
motor + sensory
taste, gag reflex
test: palate elevation + uvula deviation
(say AHH)
** grouped with X
CN X
vagus
motor + sensory
gag reflex + parasympathetic
test: palate elevation + uvula deviation
(say AHH)
** grouped with X
CN XI
accessory
motor
shoulder elevation + head rotation
test: resisted shoulder shrug + head turn
CN XII
hypoglossal
motor
swallowing, speech
test: tongue out in midline