cranial nerves Flashcards

1
Q

special sense of smell

A

olfactory nerve

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2
Q

origin is receptors in nasal mucus

A

olfactory nerve

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3
Q

is in olfactory foramina in the cribriform plate in ethmoid bone and goes to olfactory bulbs

A

olfactory nerve

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4
Q

short term damage of smell is caused by cold/allergies

A

olfactory nerve

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5
Q

long term damage causes loss of smell

A

olfactory nerve

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6
Q

special sense of vision

A

optic nerve

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7
Q

origin is retina

A

optic nerve

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8
Q

goes from retina, to optic canal, to thalamus, to optic chiasm, to primary visual cortex in back of occipital lobe

A

optic nerve

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9
Q

blindness in right eye

A

right monocular blindness

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10
Q

blindness on temporal sides of both eyes

A

bitemporal hemianopsia

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11
Q

blindness on both right sides of eyes

A

right homonymous hemianopsia

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12
Q

somatic motor for eye movement

A

oculomotor nerve

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13
Q

visceral motor for accommodation

A

oculomotor nerve

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14
Q

origin is in mesencephalon

A

oculomotor nerve

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15
Q

levator palpebrae superior function

A

opens eyelids

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16
Q

levator papebrae is part of what nerve

A

oculomotor nerve

17
Q

which muscles are innervated by the oculomotor nerve

A

superior rectus, inferior rectus, medial rectus, and inferior oblique

18
Q

which part of the autonomic nervous system constricts the pupil

A

parasympathetic

19
Q

which part of the autonomic nervous system dilates the pupil

A

sympathetic

20
Q

superior rectus function

A

elevate

21
Q

inferior rectus function

A

depress

22
Q

medial rectus function

A

adduct

23
Q

lateral rectus function

A

abduct

24
Q

superior oblique function

A

down and out

25
Q

inferior oblique function

A

up and out

26
Q

SO4

A

superior oblique is innervated by trochlear nerve

27
Q

LR6

A

lateral rectus is innervated by abducens nerve

28
Q

orbicularis oculi function

A

closes eyelids

29
Q

orbicularis oculi is innervated by which nerve

A

facial nerve

30
Q

oculomotor lesion

A

eye falls unopposed

31
Q

somatic motor for eye movement for one muscle

A

trochlear nerve

32
Q

double vision + inability to rotate eye down and out

A

trochlear nerve